Basics of Mathematics Quiz

Subtraction = The process of taking one number away from another Exponentiation = The process of raising a number to a power Quotient = The result obtained by dividing one quantity by another Pythagorean Theorem = A fundamental relation in Euclidean geometry among the three sides of a right triangle

$ imes$ = Multiplication $rac{a}{b}$ = Division $ eq$ = Not equal to $ ightarrow$ = Implies

Linear Function = Graph is a straight line Quadratic Function = Graph is a parabola Exponential Function = Graph is a curve that increases at an increasing rate Logarithmic Function = Graph is a curve that increases at a decreasing rate

<p>Rectangle = Opposite sides are equal and all angles are right angles Circle = A set of all points equidistant from a fixed point Triangle = A polygon with three edges and three vertices Rhombus = All sides have equal length, opposite sides are parallel, and opposite angles are equal</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>$ au$ = Approximately 6.28318 $ heta$ = A variable representing an angle in trigonometry $e$ = Approximately 2.71828 $ ho$ = A variable representing the density in physics</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>$x^2 - 4$ = $(x - 2)(x + 2) $x^2 + 2x + 1$ = $(x + 1)^2 $x^2 - 9$ = $(x - 3)(x + 3) $x^2 - x - 6$ = $(x - 3)(x + 2)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Prime Numbers = Natural numbers greater than 1 that have no positive divisors other than 1 and itself Real Numbers = All rational and irrational numbers on the number line Complex Numbers = Numbers that can be expressed in the form $a + bi$, where $a$ and $b$ are real numbers and $i$ is the imaginary unit Rational Numbers = Numbers that can be expressed as a fraction of two integers</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sine Function = Ratio of the length of the side opposite to an acute angle to the length of the hypotenuse in a right-angled triangle Cosine Function = Ratio of the length of the side adjacent to an acute angle to the length of the hypotenuse in a right-angled triangle Tangent Function = Ratio of the length of the side opposite to an acute angle to the length of the side adjacent to that angle in a right-angled triangle Cosecant Function = Reciprocal of the sine function</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Mean = Average value of a set of numbers Median = Middle value in a list of numbers when they are ordered from smallest to largest Mode = Most frequently occurring value in a set of numbers Range = Difference between the largest and smallest values in a dataset</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Derivative = Rate at which a function is changing at any given point Integration = Process of finding the integral of a function, involving summing up infinitesimal parts of that function over an interval Limit = $ ext{lim}_{x o c} f(x)$ represents how $f(x)$ behaves as $x$ gets close to $c$ without actually reaching $c$ Differential Equation = An equation involving derivatives, representing how a quantity changes over time</p> Signup and view all the answers