Basics of Environmental Studies Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What are the two main components of the environment, and what do they encompass?

The two main components of the environment are biotic components, which include living organisms such as plants, animals, and microorganisms, and abiotic components, which encompass non-living elements like air, water, soil, and minerals.

Define ecosystem and provide an example of its size range.

An ecosystem is a functional unit comprising of living organisms and their physical environment, interacting as a system. Ecosystems can be as small as a pond or as large as a forest.

What does biodiversity refer to, and why is it important for ecosystem stability and human well-being?

Biodiversity refers to the variety of life on Earth, including the diversity of species, ecosystems, and genetic diversity within species. It is important for ecosystem stability and human well-being because it contributes to the resilience and productivity of ecosystems, as well as providing essential resources and services for human societies.

What are natural resources, and provide some examples of natural resources mentioned in the text?

<p>Natural resources are materials or substances found in the environment that are utilized by humans for their survival and well-being. Examples mentioned in the text include air, water, soil, minerals, and forests.</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Environmental Studies, what is the definition of the environment?

<p>In Environmental Studies, the environment is defined as the sum total of all living and non-living things that surround an organism, including the atmosphere, water bodies, land, flora, fauna, and human-made structures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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