32 Questions
Which companies were known for handling animation in the past?
Disney and Hanna-Barbera
How many frames are there in one minute of animation?
1440 frames
What is a keyframe in animation?
A frame that defines a point in an animation
What is the frame rate for 1 second of animation?
24fps
What is the minimum number of keyframes required for any digital effect?
Two keyframes
What is the meaning of 'tween' in the context of animation?
Short for 'in-between'
Why was animation not popular in the past?
High expertise and long production time required
What is Onion Skinning in animation?
A visual aid to see multiple frames at once
In frame-by-frame animation, what is a frame?
A single complete image out of the sequence
What is the primary purpose of frame-by-frame animation?
To make an object appear to move on its own
What is the ideal frame rate for animations to appear smooth?
24fps
What does the term 'tweening' refer to in animation?
Generation of intermediate frames between two images
What is the process of generating intermediate frames between two images called?
In-betweening
What does 'FPS' stand for in the context of animation?
'Frame Per Second'
What does 'frame rate' indicate in animation?
The frequency at which consecutive frames appear on a display
'Frame-by-frame animation is best suited for which type of animation?'
'Complex animation with image changes in every frame'
What is another name for hand-drawn 2D animation?
Traditional Animation
Which type of animation works the same way as a flip book?
Drawing Animation (2D)
What are some factors to consider when deciding a suitable animation technique for a project?
Budget, look and feel, output quality, and story requirements
Which type of animation involves using models that are physically manipulated to create the animation?
Stop Motion Animation (Model Animation)
What are some of the various types of animation techniques practiced by filmmakers all over the world?
Classical and digital 2D animation, digital 3D Animation, stop-motion, clay animation, cut-out animation
Which factor is NOT considered when deciding a suitable animation technique for a project?
Technical complexity
What was the dominant form of animation in film and TV series before the development of CGI animation?
Traditional 2D animation
In traditional 2D animation, how many drawings on paper are needed for one second length of film?
12 drawings
What is the primary method of creating digital 2D animation frames?
Drawing directly on software using mouse or pen tablet
What is a key advantage of using the stop-motion animation technique?
Can reuse the models and easily create replicas
What is the major drawback of traditional 2D animation that involves drawing on paper before transferring to the cell?
Long production time and need for a large workforce
What is the fundamental difference between traditional 2D animation and digital 2D animation?
Drawing images on paper in traditional 2D animation
What distinguishes model or stop-motion animation from traditional 2D animation?
Setting puppets or objects against a background for each frame
Why does digital 2D animation find more usage in TV series and web animation?
'Tweening' can be easily implemented to create smooth transitions
What does 'onion skinning' refer to in the context of stop-motion animation?
'Onion Skinning' enables the animator to see previous and upcoming frames overlaid for reference
'Tweening' is a common feature used in which type of animation?
'Tweening' enhances lifelike character movements in digital 2D animation
Study Notes
Animation History and Techniques
- In the past, companies like Disney, Warner Bros., and Hanna-Barbera were known for handling animation.
- Traditional 2D animation was the dominant form of animation in film and TV series before the development of CGI animation.
Animation Basics
- There are 1440 frames in one minute of animation.
- A keyframe is a frame that defines a specific point in time or a specific action in animation.
- The frame rate for 1 second of animation is 24 frames.
- The minimum number of keyframes required for any digital effect is 2.
- In animation, 'tween' refers to the intermediate frames generated between two keyframes.
- 'Tweening' refers to the process of generating intermediate frames between two images.
Animation Techniques
- Frame-by-frame animation is a technique where each frame is individually created, making it best suited for complex animations.
- The primary purpose of frame-by-frame animation is to allow for precise control over animation.
- The ideal frame rate for animations to appear smooth is 24 frames per second.
- Hand-drawn 2D animation is also known as traditional animation.
- Frame-by-frame animation works the same way as a flip book.
- Stop-motion animation involves using models that are physically manipulated to create the animation.
Digital Animation
- The primary method of creating digital 2D animation frames is through computer software.
- Digital 2D animation finds more usage in TV series and web animation due to its faster production and lower costs.
- The fundamental difference between traditional 2D animation and digital 2D animation is the medium used to create the frames.
Stop-Motion Animation
- Onion skinning is a technique used in stop-motion animation to see the previous and next frames as overlaid images, helping to create smooth motion.
- A key advantage of using the stop-motion animation technique is the ability to create realistic textures and depth.
FPS and Frame Rate
- FPS stands for Frames Per Second in the context of animation.
- Frame rate indicates the number of frames displayed per second in animation.
Factors to Consider
- Factors to consider when deciding a suitable animation technique for a project include budget, target audience, and desired style.
- The factor that is NOT considered when deciding a suitable animation technique for a project is the personal preference of the animator.
Traditional 2D Animation
- In traditional 2D animation, 24 drawings on paper are needed for one second length of film.
- The major drawback of traditional 2D animation that involves drawing on paper before transferring to the cell is the labor-intensive process and high costs.
Test your knowledge about the basic concepts of animation in the field of creative multimedia technology, including the number of frames in one second, one minute, and one hour of animation.
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free
