Basicity of Amines

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10 Questions

What is the resulting compound when one hydrogen in ammonia is replaced by an aryl group?

Aromatic amine

How are amines classified based on the number of alkyl or aryl groups attached to the nitrogen?

Primary, secondary, and tertiary

Which of these correctly represents tert-butylamine?

(CH3)3C-NH2

According to common nomenclature rules, how should alkylamines be named?

The names of the alkyl groups followed by 'amine', written as one word

Which principle is used in IUPAC nomenclature to determine the correct location number for an amine?

The nitrogen should get the lowest possible number

In quaternary ammonium salts, what is the formal charge on nitrogen?

Positive

Which suffix replaces 'e' at the end of the parent hydrocarbon name in IUPAC nomenclature of amines?

amine

In quaternary ammonium salts, how are the alkyl groups and the anion represented in their nomenclature?

The alkyl groups as one word followed by 'ammonium' and the anion as a separate word

Which prefix is used to indicate that an alkyl group is bonded to nitrogen in IUPAC nomenclature?

N

When considering the basicity of amines, which factor plays a crucial role?

Electron-donating or electron-withdrawing groups

This quiz covers the basics of amines, including their strength as bases, effects of alkyl groups and aromatic rings on basicity, and how they compare to water and other anions.

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