6 Questions
What is the mathematical operation represented by the plus sign (+)?
Addition
Which property of addition states that the order of the numbers being added does not change the result?
Commutative Property
What is the strategy of starting with one number and counting on the second number?
Counting On
What type of addition involves adding numbers with multiple digits?
Multi-Digit Addition
Which of the following is an example of a word problem?
If I have 5 apples and I get 2 more, how many apples do I have now?
What is the term for breaking down numbers into tens and ones to make addition easier?
Making Ten
Study Notes
Definition
Addition is a mathematical operation that represents the combination of two or more values to get a total or a sum.
Notation
Addition is denoted by the plus sign (+).
Properties
-
Commutative Property: The order of the numbers being added does not change the result.
- Example: 2 + 3 = 3 + 2
-
Associative Property: When adding more than two numbers, the order in which they are added does not change the result.
- Example: (2 + 3) + 4 = 2 + (3 + 4)
-
Distributive Property: Addition distributes over subtraction.
- Example: 2 + (3 - 1) = 2 + 3 - 1
Types of Addition
-
Single-Digit Addition: Adding single-digit numbers.
- Example: 2 + 3 = 5
-
Multi-Digit Addition: Adding numbers with multiple digits.
- Example: 24 + 35 = 59
-
Word Problems: Adding numbers in the context of real-world scenarios.
- Example: If I have 5 apples and I get 2 more, how many apples do I have now?
Strategies for Addition
- Counting On: Starting with one number and counting on the second number.
- Making Ten: Breaking down numbers into tens and ones to make addition easier.
- Number Lines: Using a visual representation to show the addition process.
Definition of Addition
- Addition is a mathematical operation that combines two or more values to get a total or a sum.
Notation of Addition
- Addition is denoted by the plus sign (+).
Properties of Addition
- Commutative Property: The order of numbers being added does not change the result.
- Example: 2 + 3 = 3 + 2
- Associative Property: The order in which numbers are added does not change the result when adding more than two numbers.
- Example: (2 + 3) + 4 = 2 + (3 + 4)
- Distributive Property: Addition distributes over subtraction.
- Example: 2 + (3 - 1) = 2 + 3 - 1
Types of Addition Operations
- Single-Digit Addition: Adding single-digit numbers.
- Example: 2 + 3 = 5
- Multi-Digit Addition: Adding numbers with multiple digits.
- Example: 24 + 35 = 59
- Word Problems: Adding numbers in the context of real-world scenarios.
- Example: If I have 5 apples and I get 2 more, how many apples do I have now?
Strategies for Addition
- Counting On: Starting with one number and counting on the second number.
- Making Ten: Breaking down numbers into tens and ones to make addition easier.
- Number Lines: Using a visual representation to show the addition process.
Explore the fundamental properties of addition, including commutative and associative properties, and learn how they apply to mathematical operations.
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