Questions and Answers
What can changes in vital signs indicate?
Residents condition is worsening.
Which changes should be reported to a supervisor? (Select all that apply)
What are the four sites for measuring body temperatures? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following is a normal temperature range for the oral method?
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Which of the following thermometers is used to take a temperature in the ear?
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Which temperature site is another word for the armpit area?
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Which temperature site is considered to be the most accurate?
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Why are mercury-free thermometers considered safer than the mercury thermometers?
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How long do digital thermometers take to display a person's temperature?
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How many times are disposable thermometers used before being discarded?
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Where is the apical pulse located?
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What is the most common site for monitoring the pulse?
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For adults, what is the normal pulse rate?
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The normal respiration rate for adults ranges from?
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Breathing air into lungs is also called?
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Exhaling air out of the lungs is also called?
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Study Notes
Vital Signs and Their Implications
- Changes in vital signs often indicate a worsening condition in residents.
- Important changes to report include fever, rapid pulse, blood pressure variations, and worsening pain.
Body Temperature Measurement
- Body temperature can be measured at four primary sites: mouth, rectum, armpit, and temporal artery.
- The normal oral temperature range is 97.6°F to 99.6°F.
- Tympanic thermometers are specifically designed for ear temperature measurement.
- The term for the armpit area in temperature measurement is axillary.
- Rectal measurement is recognized as the most accurate method for determining body temperature.
- Mercury-free thermometers are safer alternatives to traditional mercury thermometers due to the absence of toxic mercury.
Thermometer Functionality
- Digital thermometers display temperature readings within 2 to 60 seconds.
- Disposable thermometers are designed for single-use only.
Pulse and Respiratory Rates
- The apical pulse is located on the left side of the chest, just below the nipple.
- The radial pulse is the most common site for monitoring pulse rate.
- For adults, a normal pulse rate falls between 60 and 100 beats per minute.
- The typical respiratory rate for adults is between 12 and 20 breaths per minute.
- Breathing in is known as inspiration, while breathing out is referred to as expiration.
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Description
Test your knowledge of essential nursing skills with these flashcards. This quiz covers vital signs, temperature measurement sites, and critical changes in a resident's condition that should be reported. Perfect for nursing students and professionals looking to refresh their knowledge.
