Questions and Answers
Which of these options correctly lists the 6 basic life processes?
What is metabolism?
Builds up or breaks down materials
What does responsiveness refer to in the human body?
Ability to sense changes taking place inside or outside the body
What is meant by movement?
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Define growth in terms of basic life processes.
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What is differentiation?
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What does reproduction involve in biological processes?
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Study Notes
Basic Life Processes of the Human Body
- Six fundamental life processes: metabolism, responsiveness, movement, growth, differentiation, reproduction.
Metabolism
- Involves chemical reactions that build up (anabolism) or break down (catabolism) substances.
Responsiveness
- Refers to the body's ability to detect and respond to internal and external changes, ensuring survival and adaptation.
Movement
- Encompasses all forms of motion, including locomotion of the whole body and movements within systems such as the circulatory and respiratory systems.
Growth
- Involves an increase in body size as well as an increase in the size and number of existing cells, contributing to overall development.
Differentiation
- The process through which unspecialized cells develop into specialized cells with distinct structures and functions, essential for complex organisms.
Reproduction
- Involves the creation of new cells for tissue growth, repair, or replacement, and also includes the production of new individual organisms, ensuring species continuity.
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Description
This quiz explores the six fundamental life processes that are crucial for the survival and functionality of the human body: metabolism, responsiveness, movement, growth, differentiation, and reproduction. Each process is examined to highlight its significance in maintaining life and facilitating development.