Basic Functions and Graphs Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the equation for the Identity Function?

  • y = 1/x
  • y = √x
  • y = x (correct)
  • y = x^2
  • What is the range of The Squaring Function?

    [0,∞)

    The Cubing Function has any discontinuities.

    False

    Which function has a domain of (-∞,0) ∪ (0,∞)?

    <p>The Reciprocal Function</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of symmetry does The Absolute Value Function have?

    <p>Even</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the range of The Exponential Function?

    <p>(0,∞)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Natural Log Function has a vertical asymptote at x=0.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the bounded condition of The Sine Function?

    <p>Bounded or BOTH @ y=1 &amp; y=-1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the equation for The Logistic Function?

    <p>y = 1/(1+e^-x)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Identity Function

    • Formula: y = x
    • Domain: All real numbers
    • Range: All real numbers
    • No discontinuities; strictly increasing
    • Displays odd symmetry around the origin
    • Unbounded both above and below

    Squaring Function

    • Formula: y = x²
    • Domain: All real numbers
    • Range: [0, ∞)
    • Decreasing on the interval (-∞, 0], increasing on [0, ∞)
    • Displays even symmetry across the y-axis
    • Bounded below at y=0

    Cubing Function

    • Formula: y = x³
    • Domain: All real numbers
    • Range: All real numbers
    • No discontinuities; strictly increasing
    • Displays odd symmetry around the origin
    • Unbounded in both directions

    Reciprocal Function

    • Formula: y = 1/x
    • Domain: (-∞, 0) ∪ (0, ∞)
    • Range: (-∞, 0) ∪ (0, ∞)
    • Discontinuity at x=0 (vertical asymptote)
    • Decreasing on (-∞, 0) and increasing on (0, ∞)
    • Displays odd symmetry around the origin
    • Not bounded

    Square Root Function

    • Formula: y = √x
    • Domain: [0, ∞)
    • Range: [0, ∞)
    • No discontinuities; strictly increasing
    • No symmetry
    • Bounded below at y=0

    Absolute Value Function

    • Formula: y = |x|
    • Domain: All real numbers
    • Range: [0, ∞)
    • Decreasing on (-∞, 0] and increasing on [0, ∞)
    • Displays even symmetry across the y-axis
    • Bounded below at y=0

    Greatest Integer Function

    • Formula: y = int(x)
    • Domain: All real numbers
    • Range: Integer values (ℤ)
    • Features multiple jumps (discontinuities)
    • Non-decreasing, increasing by integers
    • No symmetry
    • Unbounded in both directions

    Exponential Function

    • Formula: y = e^x
    • Domain: All real numbers
    • Range: (0, ∞)
    • No discontinuities; strictly increasing
    • No symmetry
    • Bounded below at y=0

    Natural Logarithm Function

    • Formula: y = ln(x)
    • Domain: (0, ∞)
    • Range: All real numbers
    • Discontinuity at x=0 (vertical asymptote)
    • Strictly increasing
    • No symmetry
    • Unbounded in both directions

    Sine Function

    • Formula: y = sin(x)
    • Domain: All real numbers
    • Range: [-1, 1]
    • Alternates between increasing and decreasing intervals
    • Displays odd symmetry around the origin
    • Bounded above at y=1 and below at y=-1

    Cosine Function

    • Formula: y = cos(x)
    • Domain: All real numbers
    • Range: [-1, 1]
    • Alternates between increasing and decreasing intervals
    • Displays even symmetry across the y-axis
    • Bounded above at y=1 and below at y=-1

    Logistic Function

    • Formula: y = 1/(1 + e^-x)
    • Domain: All real numbers
    • Range: (0, 1)
    • Discontinuities at y=0 and y=1 (horizontal asymptotes)
    • Strictly increasing across its domain
    • No symmetry
    • Bounded below at y=0 and above at y=1

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    Description

    This quiz focuses on essential mathematical functions and their graphical representations, including the identity and squaring functions. Each function is accompanied by details about its domain, range, symmetry, and intervals. Perfect for mastering the basics of functions and their characteristics.

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