Basic French Greetings and Phrases

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following French phrases would be most appropriate to use when entering a crowded bus and accidentally stepping on someone's foot?

  • S'il vous plaît
  • Bonjour
  • Pardon (correct)
  • Merci

A tourist needs directions to the Eiffel Tower. Which question should they ask a local to find out where it is?

  • Où est la Tour Eiffel? (correct)
  • Qui est-ce?
  • Quand commence le film?
  • Comment allez-vous?

If someone asks you 'Tu veux venir avec moi?', what are they most likely asking?

  • Where do you live?
  • What is your name?
  • Do you want to come with me? (correct)
  • How much does it cost?

You want to politely request a menu at a restaurant. Which phrase would be the MOST appropriate?

<p>Un menu, s'il vous plaît. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How would you correctly respond to someone thanking you in French?

<p>De rien (You're welcome. - not in content) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A shopkeeper asks 'Combien ça coûte?'. What information are they requesting?

<p>The price (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what situation would it be most appropriate to use 'Bonjour'?

<p>When greeting someone in the morning (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you wanted to know the reason why a museum was closed on a particular day, which question would you ask?

<p>Pourquoi est-ce fermé? (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

You are meeting a group of French speakers for the first time. Which pronoun should you use to ask them if they speak English?

<p>Vous parlez anglais ? (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If someone tells you 'J'ai un chat et un chien,' what do they have?

<p>A cat and a dog (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Bonjour

Hello/Good morning

Merci

Thank you

Oui

Yes

Non

No

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S'il vous plaît

Please

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Excusez-moi

Excuse me

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Pardon

Sorry

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Comment

How

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Pourquoi

Why

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Where

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Study Notes

  • The French word "bonjour" translates to "hello" or "good morning" in English.
    • Example: Bonjour, comment ça va ? (Hello, how are you?)
  • "Merci" in French means "thank you."
    • Example: Merci pour votre aide. (Thank you for your help.)
  • The French word "oui" means "yes."
    • Example: Oui, j'aimerais un café. (Yes, I would like a coffee.)
  • "Non" in French means "no."
    • Example: Non, je ne suis pas disponible. (No, I am not available.)
  • "S'il vous plaît" translates to "please."
    • Example: Un verre d'eau, s'il vous plaît. (A glass of water, please.)
  • "Excusez-moi" means "excuse me."
    • Example: Excusez-moi, où sont les toilettes ? (Excuse me, where are the restroom?)
  • The word "pardon" translates to "sorry."
    • Example: Pardon, je ne vous ai pas vu. (Sorry, I didn't see you.)
  • "Comment" means "how."
    • Example: Comment allez-vous ? (How are you?)
  • The word "pourquoi" translates to "why."
    • Example: Pourquoi est-ce fermé ? (Why is it closed?)
  • "Où" in French means "where."
    • Example: Où est la gare ? (Where is the train station?)
  • The word "quand" translates to "when."
    • Example: Quand commence le film ? (When does the movie start?)
  • "Qui" means "who."
    • Example: Qui est-ce ? (Who is it?)
  • "Combien" translates to "how much" or "how many."
    • Example: Combien ça coûte ? (How much does it cost?)
  • The word "je" means "I."
    • Example: Je suis étudiant. (I am a student.)
  • "Tu" means "you" (informal).
    • Example: Tu veux venir avec moi ? (Do you want to come with me?)
  • "Il/Elle" translates to "he/she."
    • Example: Il est professeur. (He is a teacher.)
  • The word "nous" means "we."
    • Example: Nous habitons à Paris. (We live in Paris.)
  • "Vous" means "you" (formal/plural).
    • Example: Vous parlez anglais ? (Do you speak English?)
  • "Ils/Elles" translates to "they" (masculine/feminine).
    • Example: Elles sont étudiantes. (They are students.)
  • The word "et" means "and."
    • Example: J'ai un chat et un chien. (I have a cat and a dog.)

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