Basic Endocrinology: Endocrine System Overview
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Questions and Answers

What type of gland secretes hormones directly into the bloodstream?

  • Neurological gland
  • Exocrine gland
  • Paracrine gland
  • Endocrine gland (correct)

What is the regulatory system of the body according to the text?

  • Endocrine system (correct)
  • Digestive system
  • Circulatory system
  • Nervous system

Which feedback mechanism involves an increase in product leading to a decrease in activity?

  • Positive feedback mechanism
  • Negative feedback mechanism (correct)
  • Opposite feedback mechanism
  • Neutral feedback mechanism

Where are autocrine hormones secreted according to the text?

<p>Into interstitial space (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of hormone binds to specific receptors in adjacent cells?

<p>Paracrine hormone (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which gland primarily regulates most endocrine functions in the body?

<p>Pituitary gland (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of gland secretes hormones into the blood directly?

<p>Endocrine gland (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of feedback mechanism involves an increase in product leading to an elevation of activity?

<p>Positive feedback mechanism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are paracrine hormones typically released according to the text?

<p>Into the interstitial space (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which gland mainly controls the pituitary gland through its secretions?

<p>Hypothalamus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which feedback mechanism, an increase in product leads to a decrease in activity?

<p>Negative feedback mechanism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of paracrine hormones according to the text?

<p>Regulation of adjacent cells (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of hormone binds specifically to receptors on the cell of origin for self-regulation?

<p>Autocrine hormone (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the type of feedback mechanism where an increase in product leads to a decrease in activity?

<p>Negative feedback mechanism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which type of gland are ducts absent, allowing hormones to be released directly into circulation?

<p>Endocrine gland (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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