Basic Computer Organization Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the function of Input Unit in a computer system?

  • Sending data and instructions for processing through devices like Keyboard and Mouse (correct)
  • Displaying the output on the screen/monitor
  • Performing processing and calculations
  • Storing data for future use

Which component is considered the brain of the computer system?

  • Display Screen/Monitor
  • Central Processing Unit (CPU) (correct)
  • Input Unit
  • Memory Unit

What is the primary function of the Memory Unit in a computer?

  • Storing data and instructions for processing (correct)
  • Displaying the output on the screen/monitor
  • Sending data to input devices
  • Performing processing and calculations

What does the Central Processing Unit (CPU) do in a computer system?

<p>Performs processing, calculations, problem solving, and controls other functions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which device translates data from human understandable form into electronic impulses?

<p>Input devices like Keyboard and Mouse (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Input Unit

The part of the computer that takes data and instructions from the outside world, like keyboard input or mouse clicks.

CPU (Central Processing Unit)

The brain of the computer, responsible for processing information, performing calculations, and controlling other components.

Memory Unit

The computer's short-term storage, holding data and instructions that are actively being used.

What does the CPU do?

The CPU performs calculations, solves problems, and manages the computer's operations - it's the control center.

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Input Devices

Tools like keyboard and mouse that allow humans to interact with the computer and feed it data.

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Study Notes

Functions of Computer Components

  • The Input Unit allows users to enter data and commands into the computer, translating human actions into a format the computer can process.

Brain of the Computer

  • The Central Processing Unit (CPU) is referred to as the brain of the computer system, responsible for executing instructions and processing data.

Memory Unit Function

  • The Memory Unit stores data and instructions temporarily or permanently, enabling quick access for the CPU during computing tasks.

Role of the Central Processing Unit (CPU)

  • The CPU carries out arithmetic, logic, control, and input/output (I/O) operations specified by the instructions in the program, managing the flow of data within the system.

Data Translation Device

  • Input devices, such as keyboards or scanners, translate data from a human-understandable format into electronic impulses that the computer can interpret.

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