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Basic Chinese Vocabulary and Tones

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Questions and Answers

-following гэрээтэй холбох уу:

нǐ hǎo = Сайн уу, байна уу. zài jiàn = Баяртай байна уу. nín hǎo = Таны туслах уу. xiè xiè = Таны туслах уу.

Эх орон нутагтай холбох уу:

wǒ jiào = Миний нэр нь юу вэ. wǒ lái zì = Би эх орон нутагтай вэ. xiè xiè = Таны туслах уу. qǐng = Илчлээрэй.

Хэлэлцээний үгс холбох уу:

xiè xiè = Таны туслах уу. duì bù qǐ = Учиртай уу. qǐng = Илчлээрэй. bù kè qì = Таны туслах уу.

Гэр бүлийн гишүүд холбох уу:

bà ba = Эцэг mā ma = Эх xiōng xiōng = Ах jiě jie = Ах нар Signup and view all the answers

Хятад хэлний дүрмэл холбох уу:

First tone (flat tone) = Өөрөгдөлгүй зэрэглэлтэй. Second tone (rising tone) = Өсөлт зэрэглэлтэй. Third tone (falling and rising tone) = Унасан, өсөлт зэрэглэлтэй. Fourth tone (falling tone) = Унасан зэрэглэлтэй. Signup and view all the answers

Хятад хэлний зэрэглэлт холбох уу:

mā = Эх má = Нарлыг mǎ = Морь mà = Дүрсэлсэн ярих Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Basic Vocabulary

Greetings:
- (nǐ hǎo) - Hello
- (zài jiàn) - Goodbye
- (nín hǎo) - Hello (polite)
Introductions:
- (wǒ jiào) - My name is
- (wǒ lái zì) - I am from
Basic Phrases:
- (xiè xiè) - Thank you
- (duì bù qǐ) - Sorry
- (qǐng) - Please
- (bù kè qì) - You're welcome
Family:
- (bà ba) - Father
- (mā ma) - Mother
- (xiōng xiōng) - Older brother
- (jiě jie) - Older sister
- (dì di) - Younger brother
- (mèi mei) - Younger sister

Tones

Chinese language has four main tones and a neutral tone:
1. First tone ( flat tone): no mark (e.g., ma)
2. Second tone (rising tone): á (e.g., má)
3. Third tone (falling and rising tone):ǎ (e.g., mǎ)
4. Fourth tone (falling tone): à (e.g., mà)
5. Neutral tone: no mark (e.g., ba in "ba ba")
Tones are crucial in Chinese language, as they can change the meaning of a word:
- (mā) - mother
- (má) - hemp
- (mǎ) - horse
- (mà) - scold
Mastering tones is essential for accurate pronunciation and understanding in Chinese language.

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Description

Learn basic Chinese vocabulary, including greetings, introductions, and family members. Understand the importance of tones in Chinese language and practice pronouncing them correctly.