Basic Atom Structure
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Questions and Answers

What is the charge of a proton?

  • +2
  • +1 (correct)
  • 0
  • -1

What holds the nucleus together despite the coulomb forces between protons?

  • Strong nuclear force (correct)
  • Weak nuclear force
  • Electromagnetic force
  • Gravitational force

What is the charge of an electron?

  • +2
  • -2
  • +1
  • -1 (correct)

What is the smallest unit of matter that retains the chemical properties of an element?

<p>Atom (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In an uncharged atom, what is the relationship between orbital electrons and protons within the nucleus?

<p>Orbital electrons are equal to protons (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the arrangement of electron shells for an atom?

<p>Atomic number (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom called?

<p>Atomic mass number (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes the relative mass of an atom including orbital electrons?

<p>Atomic mass (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is represented by the symbol A in relation to atoms?

<p>Atomic mass number (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is used to group atoms into elements?

<p>Atomic number (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers
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