Bash Scripting Basics

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Questions and Answers

What is the syntax for declaring a variable in Bash?

  • name = 'John' (correct)
  • name := 'John'
  • name == 'John'
  • name: 'John'

How can you access the first command-line argument in a Bash script?

  • $1 (correct)
  • $0
  • $#
  • $2

Which symbol is used for command substitution in Bash?

  • &
  • *
  • ` (correct)
  • $

What is the correct way to declare a variable in Bash?

<p>name = 'John' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which command-line argument variable would you use to access the second argument passed to a Bash script?

<p>$2 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct syntax for a conditional statement in Bash?

<p>if [ condition ] (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Declaring Variables in Bash

  • In Bash, a variable is declared using the variable_name=value syntax, where variable_name is the name of the variable and value is the value assigned to it.

Accessing Command-Line Arguments in Bash

  • The first command-line argument can be accessed using the $1 variable.
  • The second command-line argument can be accessed using the $2 variable.

Command Substitution in Bash

  • The $( ) symbol is used for command substitution in Bash, which allows you to execute a command and use its output as a value.

Conditional Statements in Bash

  • The correct syntax for a conditional statement in Bash is if condition; then actions; fi, where condition is the condition being tested and actions are the actions taken if the condition is true.

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