Bartholomew Fair Overview

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Questions and Answers

What is the main setting of Bartholomew Fair?

  • A popular summer fair in London (correct)
  • A royal court
  • A rural farm
  • A family estate

Who is the character that aspires to please Dame Purecraft?

  • Quarlous
  • Mr. Busy
  • Mr. John Littlewit (correct)
  • Adam Overdo

What comedic element does Johnson employ within Bartholomew Fair?

  • Meta-commentary on playwriting (correct)
  • Direct audience interaction
  • Tragic love stories
  • Complex plot twists

What does the character Adam Overdo intend to do in Bartholomew Fair?

<p>Disguise himself to restore order (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a major theme present in Bartholomew Fair?

<p>Social commentary on Jacobean society (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who does the character Zeal-of-the-Land Busy represent in the play?

<p>A Puritan suitor (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do Mr. Littlewit and his friends hope to achieve by attending Bartholomew Fair?

<p>To watch a puppet show (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the play address audience criticism?

<p>It requires a financial relation to criticism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a notable feature of Bartholomew Fair as a setting?

<p>It attracts all social classes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What significant event can be observed at Bartholomew Fair?

<p>Public executions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What motivates Winwife's change in affections?

<p>He is searching for a wife. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does Trouble-All play in the escape from jail?

<p>He fights with the guards, allowing for an escape. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do the wives of Mr. Littlewit and Mr. Overdo become involved in questionable activities?

<p>They are registered as sex workers by a pimp. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What incident occurs when Costard drops a basket of pears?

<p>Others steal from him while he's distracted. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What complaint is made against Mr. Busy?

<p>He is preaching without a license. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Mrs. Overdo contribute to the events during the puppet show?

<p>She becomes ill and embarrasses Mr. Overdo. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What unconventional action does Mr. Overdo take during the puppet show?

<p>He reveals that he is actually a police officer. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What false action does Quarlous take to marry Dame Purecraft?

<p>He forges a wedding certification. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens during the puppet show that causes a disruption?

<p>Mr. Overdo interrupts with complaints about morality. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the final outcome for Winwife and Grace?

<p>Winwife successfully marries Grace. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which character represents the theme of political hypocrisy in Bartholomew Fair?

<p>Mr. Overdo (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a major source of conflict among the male characters in Bartholomew Fair?

<p>Competing for women’s affections (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the character Zeal-of-the-Land Busy behave in contrast to his puritanical teachings?

<p>He indulges in pleasures at the fair. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of deception is prevalent among characters in Bartholomew Fair?

<p>False accusations and lies about intentions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action by Mr. Overdo reveals his true identity during the puppet show?

<p>He declares himself a police officer. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What consequence does Mr. Busy face for preaching without a license?

<p>He is thrown in the stocks. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What ironic critique does the courtship among the male characters represent?

<p>The superficial nature of courtly love. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What incident reflects the chaotic environment of Bartholomew Fair?

<p>Trouble-All's fight with the guards. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group experiences a dramatic shift in their behavior at Bartholomew Fair due to a lack of supervision?

<p>The wives of Mr. Littlewit and Mr. Overdo. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does theft play within the theme of social class in Bartholomew Fair?

<p>It demonstrates that everyone, regardless of class, can be a victim. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Mr. Littlewit initially think about the marriage certificates he signs?

<p>They are merely formalities. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What strategy does Littlewit use to persuade Dame Purecraft to join them at the fair?

<p>He claims she will dislike Jews by eating pig. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which character represents the voice of authority attempting to address moral decay at Bartholomew Fair?

<p>Adam Overdo (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the stage manager's initial complaint about the play?

<p>There is no great romance. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is Dame Purecraft's view on pigs altered during the discussion with Littlewit and his friends?

<p>She is persuaded to eat ham despite initially calling pigs unclean. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the accountant tell the audience regarding their ability to criticize the play?

<p>Their criticism must reflect the ticket price they paid. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Adam Overdo's disguise intended to achieve?

<p>To present himself as a nobleman. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What trouble does Adam Overdo encounter while trying to stop a crime at the fair?

<p>He is mistaken for a thief himself. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Bartholomew Fair as a setting for the play?

<p>It represents social and political realities of the time. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does Mr. Busy play in the plot dynamics with Dame Purecraft?

<p>He serves as a love rival to Littlewit. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Justice Overdo's disguise affect his authority?

<p>Nobody recognizes him, leading to a loss of respect. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What theme does the chaotic structure of Bartholomew Fair emphasize?

<p>Indulgence and debauchery in society. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does alcohol play in Bartholomew Fair?

<p>It leads to diminished inhibitions and increased debauchery. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Jonson's portrayal of characters reflect on social class?

<p>Social classes converge and are similarly corrupted by debauchery. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Quarlous value most about being a fool?

<p>The opportunity to deliver honest truths. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be inferred about the character Wasp based on his name?

<p>He is small but poses a threat to others. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Littlewit struggle with at the beginning of the play?

<p>Finding a suitable husband for his mother-in-law. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the character of Dame Purecraft represent in Bartholomew Fair?

<p>A contrasting example to the debauchery of the fair. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factor contributes to the characters' decisions during Bartholomew Fair?

<p>The chaotic environment fostering impulsive actions. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of Jonson's writing is highlighted in Bartholomew Fair?

<p>The complexity of lower-class characters and their plots. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Bartholomew Fair

A popular four-day summer retreat in London, attracting people from all walks of life, from the wealthy to the poor.

Ben Jonson

A 16th-century English playwright known for his play "Bartholomew Fair."

"Bartholomew Fair" (1614)

A comedy play by Ben Jonson that satirizes various characters and aspects of London society.

Jacobean period

The period of English history from 1603 to 1625, during which King James I reigned.

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John Littlewit

A would-be playwright and notary in Jonson's play, known for his schemes and ambitions.

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Dame Purecraft

A wealthy Puritan widow in Jonson's play, involved in romantic pursuits.

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Zeal-of-the-Land Busy

A character involved in romantic interest with Dame Purecraft, showcasing Puritan principles.

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Meta-commentary

A commentary on the playwriting itself, sometimes questioning the nature of theatre.

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Adam Overdo

A police officer in the play who criticizes the moral decline of society.

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Public Execution

A form of public punishment, a part of the Bartholomew Fair experience.

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Winwife's Choice

Winwife abandons Dame Purecraft for Grace Welborn, leading to a conflict with Quarlous.

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Quarlous's Intent

Quarlous, a supposed friend of Winwife, also desires Grace Welborn, causing a dispute with Winwife over her.

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Unsupervised Wives

The wives of Mr. Littlewit and Mr. Overdo, without supervision, engage in questionable activities at the fair.

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Ursula's Burn

Ursula suffers a hot sausage water burn on her leg due to Mr.Littlewit's carelessness.

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Costard's Theft

Costard's dropped belongings invite others to steal his purse and sword due to his vulnerability.

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Mr. Busy's Arrest

Mr. Busy is arrested for preaching in the streets without a license, joining Mr. Overdo in confinement.

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Trouble-All's Escape

Trouble-All, a madman, creates chaos, allowing the previously imprisoned people to escape.

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Puppet Show Immorality

The puppet show, led by Lant Leatherhead, depicts characters in inappropriate attire, particularly Mrs. Overdo and Mrs. Littlewit playing prostitutes.

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Quarlous's Forgery

Quarlous impersonates Trouble-All and fabricates a marriage license for himself and Dame Purecraft.

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Mr. Overdo's Policing

Mr. Overdo, disguised as a doorman, exposes the immorality of the show and reveals his true identity as a police officer, reporting the crimes witnessed at the fair.

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Bartholomew Fair

A London summer event including a puppet show and public executions

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Ben Jonson's Play

A comedy set at Bartholomew Fair, commenting on London society

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John Littlewit

A playwright who schemes to gain favor with a wealthy widow

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Dame Purecraft

A wealthy widow involved in romantic entanglements at Bartholomew Fair

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Zeal-of-the-Land Busy

A character with strong Puritan views seeking Dame Purecraft

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Adam Overdo

A police officer critiquing societal decline, disguised at the fair

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Meta-commentary

Commentary on the play itself, in 'Bartholomew Fair'

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Public Execution

A public punishment part of activities held at Bartholomew Fair

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Ticket Pricing

Audience criticism based on the price paid for play tickets

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Jacobean Period

Historical period (1603-1625) during King James I reign

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Hypocrisy in Bartholomew Fair

Characters often act against their claimed virtues, like Zeal-of-the-Land Busy.

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Theft in the Play

Theft is a recurring theme, affecting characters across social classes.

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Courtship Competition

Men compete for women, prioritizing winning over genuine affection.

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Deception in Fair

Characters constantly deceive each other, seeking superiority.

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Disguise in Plots

Disguises are extensively employed in many plot lines.

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Winwife's Choice

Winwife abandons Dame Purecraft for Grace Welborn.

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Quarlous's Competition

Quarlous also wants Grace, creating conflict with Winwife.

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Wives' Unsupervised Actions

Mr. Littlewit and Mr. Overdo's wives act without supervision.

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Ursula's Accident

Ursula is burned by hot sausage water due to carelessness.

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Costard's Vulnerability

Costard's dropped belongings lead to theft from vulnerability.

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Justice Overdo's Disguise

Overdo disguises himself as a fool at the fair to observe and punish sin, but this disguise reveals his own corruption.

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Bartholomew Fair's Debauchery

The fair showcases excessive indulgence in alcohol, sex, and other pleasures, contrasting with the puritanical values of Jacobean society.

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City Comedy

A genre of comedy focusing on lower-class characters in London, often used to create complicated plots.

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Littlewit's Concern

Littlewit is anxious about securing a proper husband for his mother-in-law, highlighting the play's focus on social pressures.

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Quarlous's Character

Quarlous is a witty but immoral character who frequently speaks the truth and enjoys debauchery.

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Wasp's Temper

Wasp is a character with a quick temper, warned against by Littlewit.

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Character Names and Personality

Jonson uses evocative names (e.g., Littlewit, Overdo) to subtly suggest characters' personalities and flaws.

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Social Classes at the Fair

Bartholomew Fair brings together different social classes, showing how they interact and are affected by the fair's atmosphere.

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Overdo's Arbitrary Power

Overdo's power as a justice figure disappears once he removes his disguise, highlighting the superficiality of social hierarchies.

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Quarlous's Deception

Quarlous's attempts to deceive others, like forging a marriage license, reflect the play's theme of morality and deceit.

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