6 Questions
What was one of the primary reasons for the encouragement of Baroque architecture?
To attract new followers to the Catholic Church
What architectural element was characteristic of Baroque architecture?
Oval shapes and wavy lines
How did Baroque architecture differ from Renaissance architecture?
Baroque architecture was more ornate and theatrical
What was a key feature of Baroque church architecture?
Vividly painted ceilings with symbolism
What was the effect of Baroque architecture on the average person's home?
It remained largely unaffected
What architectural technique was used in Baroque architecture to create a sense of drama and contrast?
Use of lighting and twisting elements
Study Notes
Baroque Architecture
- Developed in the late 16th to early 18th century in Europe, spreading to South America
- Characterized by theatrical and immensely decorated style of construction
Key Features
- Use of drama and contrast, particularly with lighting and twisting elements
- Bright colors and vividly painted ceilings
- Oval shapes on walls and roofs, creating a wavy appearance with a sense of motion
- Massing of elements, such as grouping columns and decoration
- Repeated architectural elements across a surface, like a wall
- Distortion of figures, making them elongated, broken, or manipulated to stand out
Purpose and Context
- Encouraged by the Catholic Church to attract new followers in response to the rising Protestant movement
- Designed to convey a sense of symbolism, sensory mystery, and awe
Famous Examples
- Saint Paul's Cathedral
- Saint Peter's Square
Learn about the characteristics of Baroque Architecture, a style developed in 16th-18th century Europe and South America, featuring dramatic and ornate designs.
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