Bargaining With Patriarchy: Women's Strategies
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of the analysis in the content?

  • The impact of culture shock on agricultural practices
  • The immutable nature of patriarchy
  • The historical transformations affecting patriarchal systems (correct)
  • The financial implications of agricultural development
  • Which regions are contrasted in the discussion of patriarchal systems?

  • Northern Africa and Eastern Europe
  • Sub-Saharan Africa and the Middle East (correct)
  • East Asia and Australia
  • South Asia and North America
  • What type of householding is described as less corporate in sub-Saharan Africa?

  • Nuclear family units
  • Extended families with shared resources
  • Mother-child units within polygyny (correct)
  • Matriarchal structures with female leadership
  • What phenomenon challenges the traditional patriarchal structure in sub-Saharan Africa according to the content?

    <p>Women's resistance to devaluation of their labor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the author aim to illustrate with the ideal types mentioned?

    <p>A comparison of women's roles in different cultures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant effect of colonization on women's autonomy according to the historical transformations discussed?

    <p>It eroded material basis for women's relative autonomy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What model do contemporary development projects often assume that affects women’s options?

    <p>A male-headed corporate family model.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which geographical area is the clearest instance of classic patriarchy found?

    <p>North Africa and the Muslim Middle East.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of the patrilocally extended household?

    <p>It consolidates authority in the hands of the senior man.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What cultural operation is key to the reproduction of classic patriarchy?

    <p>The incorporation of families by the state.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common religious or cultural boundary associated with the forms of control experienced by women under classic patriarchy?

    <p>Hinduism, Confucianism, and Islam.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do women often perceive abrupt changes in their socio-economic status under patriarchal systems?

    <p>As breaches of existing accommodations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of development projects is critiqued for limiting women's security and option?

    <p>Their assumption of a male-headed family structure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What commonality exists among the traditional systems and practices impacting women in classic patriarchy?

    <p>Uniform forms of control and subordination.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one reason women resist becoming totally dependent on their husbands?

    <p>They are aware of the risks to their autonomy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of Yoruba women in Lagos, what did their acceptance of dependence in marriage reflect?

    <p>A perceived benefit of increased protection.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic of Ashanti marriage distinguishes it in terms of resources?

    <p>Separation of spouses' resources and activities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do men in contemporary Zambia resist modern ordinance marriage?

    <p>It imposes greater obligations for their wives and children.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do variations in African kinship systems affect?

    <p>The dynamics of familial corporate entities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a notable feature of the Afro-Caribbean pattern of family structure?

    <p>Clear instances of noncorporateness in ideology and practice.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a form of conjugal union that allows for negotiation of services imply?

    <p>Enhanced communication and equality in the marriage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the primary challenges faced by widows heading their own households in the villages?

    <p>Limited options for waged work due to labor-market segmentation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What paradoxical effect does classic patriarchy have on fertility rates among women?

    <p>It creates an incentive for higher fertility despite economic hardships.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Greeley describe the economic situation of landless households in Bangladesh?

    <p>They rely heavily on women's wage labor, including that of married women.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant change occurred in the Chinese family structure prior to the revolution as discussed by Stacey?

    <p>Erosion of traditional material and ideological foundations of patriarchy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a noted consequence of the breakdown of classic patriarchy?

    <p>Increased contributions from every household member become essential for survival.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'patriarchal bargains' refer to in this context?

    <p>The deals made by men to maintain control over women through economic support.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do market forces and capital penetration play in relation to classic patriarchy?

    <p>They aid in the material destabilization of patriarchal structures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect does the necessity of economic contribution have on the role of women in propertyless households?

    <p>Economic survival shifts away from male protection myths.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of patriarchal breakdown, what shift occurs in the relationship between younger men and older men?

    <p>Younger men increasingly emancipate from older male figures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Bargaining With Patriarchy

    • Article argues that systematic comparative analyses of women's strategies and coping mechanisms lead to a more culturally and temporally grounded understanding of patriarchal systems.
    • Women strategize within constraints, termed patriarchal bargains, which are specific to each form of patriarchy.
    • Different forms of patriarchy demand distinct strategies for maximizing security and optimizing life options.
    • Contrasts between sub-Saharan African patriarchy (characterized by insecurities of polygyny & relative autonomy of women) and classic patriarchy (South & East Asia, Muslim Middle East) are explored.
    • Examines the conditions leading to breakdown & transformation of patriarchal bargains, and implications for women's consciousness and struggles.
    • Patriarchy is probably the most overused and undertheorized concept in contemporary feminism.
    • Usage has been diverse, ranging from applying it to any instance of male dominance to focusing on the relationship between patriarchy and class under capitalism.

    Women's Strategies Under Patriarchy

    • Women strategize within constraints of patriarchal bargains, shaping their gendered subjectivity and influencing resistance.
    • Sub-Saharan African examples: wives' resistance, refusal to allow total appropriation of labor by husbands, and assertion of autonomy.
    • Classic patriarchy (e.g., Middle East, South Asia): Women's strategies focusing on security and resource control.
    • Women's strategies involve forms of resistance including symbolic means (e.g., veiling) to maintain protection.
    • Breakdown of classic patriarchy leads to women's emancipation, but also challenges and insecurities for some.
    • Some examples of patriarchy's impact on women in Africa and Asia.

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    Bargaining With Patriarchy PDF

    Description

    This article delves into the intricate dynamics of women's strategies and coping mechanisms within various patriarchal systems. It contrasts different forms of patriarchy across regions, particularly focusing on sub-Saharan Africa and classic patriarchy in South and East Asia. The analysis leads to insights on the evolution and implications of patriarchal bargains for women's consciousness and struggles.

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