Baptism: Liturgy and Graces
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Questions and Answers

What does baptism symbolize?

Baptism is a sacrament that symbolizes the birth of the baptized individual into a new life in Christ, forgiving both original sin and personal sins.

What does the water symbolize in the reception of baptism?

  • The Father
  • The Son
  • The Holy Spirit
  • All of the above (correct)

The oil at baptism reminds Catholics of which missions?

  • Priestly mission
  • Kingly mission
  • Prophetic missions
  • All of the above (correct)

What is grace in the context of the Catholic Church?

<p>Grace is favor, the free and undeserved help that God gives us to respond to his call to become children of God, adoptive sons, partakers of the divine nature and of eternal life.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is the Grace that Baptism provides?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the symbolism of baptism include?

<p>Baptism symbolizes death and resurrection, with water representing both spiritual death and rebirth, and it signifies the forgiveness of sins.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Baptism's roots can be traced back to Old Testament events?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jesus opted to perform baptism before John the Baptist

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were catechumens initiated through?

<p>Historically, catechumens were initiated into the Christian community through baptism.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does baptism symbolize in the Catholic Church?

<p>It symbolizes spiritual rebirth, representing a new beginning and a fresh start in one's faith journey.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Baptism

A sacrament symbolizing birth into a new life in Christ, forgiving original and personal sins.

Effects of Baptism

Being reborn as adoptive children of God, members of Christ's body, and temples of the Holy Spirit.

Liturgy of Baptism

Presentation, profession of faith, and reception of baptism with water, oil, and white garments.

Water in Baptism

Symbolizes the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit in baptism.

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Holy Oil (Chrism)

Symbolizes priestly, kingly, and prophetic missions in baptism.

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White Garments

Symbolizes being clothed in Christ after baptism.

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Priestly Mission

Uniting with Jesus in the sacrifice of the Mass.

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Prophetic Mission

Witnessing to Jesus in the world through words and actions.

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Kingly Mission

Building up God's Kingdom on Earth.

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Grace

God's free and undeserved help enabling us to become children of God.

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Grace 1: Erasing Sin

Being put right with God by erasing original sin.

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Grace 2: Eternal Life

Sharing in God's eternal life through the Church.

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Grace 3: Adoption

Becoming an adopted child of God.

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Grace 4: Body of Christ

Becoming a member of Christ's body.

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Grace 5: Temple of the Spirit

Becoming a temple of the Spirit.

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Symbolism of Water

Death and resurrection symbolized through water.

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Christ's Death and Resurrection

Christ's death and resurrection, and humanity's death to sin and resurrection to new life.

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Old Testament Baptism Roots

Creation (Gn 1-2), Noah's Ark (Gn 7), Red Sea crossing (Ex 14).

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New Testament Baptism References

Mt 3:1-12; Mt 29:19; Mk 1:9-11; Jn 1:22-34.

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Jesus' Baptism

Choosing baptism as an example, despite being sinless.

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Catechumens

Individuals preparing to be initiated into the Christian community.

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Why Baptize Children?

To cleanse them from original sin and initiate them into the Catholic faith.

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Emergency Baptism

Anyone can administer baptism in emergency situations.

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Initiation into the Faith

Receiving forgiveness of sins and initiation into the Christian community.

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Spiritual Rebirth

Represents a new beginning and a fresh start in one's faith journey.

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Sacred Rite

Marks entry into the Church and commitment to Christian Principles.

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Baptism Summary

A foundational sacrament symbolizing spiritual rebirth.

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Integration into the Church

Integrating the baptized into the Church community.

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Priesthood of Christ

Partaking in Christ's work and participating in the divine nature.

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Receiving Gifts of the Spririt

Open to the blessings and influences of the Holy Spirit.

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Study Notes

  • Baptism is a sacrament symbolizing being born into a new life in Christ.
  • It forgives original and personal sins.
  • Baptism marks the start of a journey as children of God, members of Christ’s body, and temples of the Holy Spirit, integrating people into the Church, and allowing them to share in the priesthood of Christ.

Liturgy of Baptism

  • Liturgy includes the presentation of the candidate to the community, a profession of faith, and reception of baptism.
  • The reception of baptism includes: Water symbolizing the Trinity, Holy oil symbolizing priestly, kingly, and prophetic missions, and white garments symbolizing being clothed in Christ.
  • The oil at baptism serves as a reminder of 3 missions: to unite with Jesus in the sacrifice of Mass (Priest), witness to Jesus through words and actions (Prophet), and building God’s Kingdom on Earth (King).

Graces of Baptism

  • Grace is favour, the free and undeserved help from God to become children of God and partakers of divine nature and eternal life.
  • Graces include being put right with God by original sin being erased and sharing in God's eternal life through the Church.
  • Baptism connects one intimately to the Trinity, making the candidate of baptism an adopted child of God, a member of Christ’s body, and a temple of the Spirit.
  • Baptism is considered God’s most beautiful gift, bestowing grace, anointing, enlightenment, and sealing individuals as members of Christ’s body, the Church.

Symbolism of Baptism

  • Baptism symbolizes death and resurrection
  • Water represents spiritual death and rebirth and also signifies the forgiveness of sins.
  • Baptism symbolizes Christ’s death and resurrection, as well as humanity's death to sin and resurrection to new life in Him.

Biblical Connections

  • Old Testament examples of events that were precedents or reinforce the requirement of baptism include the Spirit of God over the waters in Genesis 1-2, Noah’s ark in Genesis 7, and the crossing of the Red Sea in Exodus 14
  • New Testament examples include Matthew 3:1-12, Matthew 29:19, Mark 1:9-11, and John 1:22-34.
  • Jesus chose to be baptized by John the Baptist as an example, emphasizing baptism's importance in the Christian faith.

Early Christian Initiation

  • Catechumens were historically initiated into the Christian faith through baptism.
  • The practice expanded to include infant baptism to cleanse original sin and initiate them into the Catholic faith.
  • While clergy typically administer the sacrament, anyone can perform a baptism in emergencies.

Conclusion

  • Baptism symbolizes spiritual rebirth
  • It signifies a new beginning and a fresh start in one’s faith journey.
  • Individuals are initiated into the Christian faith community through baptism and receive forgiveness of sins.
  • Baptism is a sacred rite signifying entry into the Church and a life guided by Christian principles.

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Baptism is a sacrament symbolizing new life in Christ, forgiving sins and initiating a journey as children of God. The liturgy includes community presentation, faith profession, and reception with water, oil, and white garments. Baptism graces individuals, allowing them to be children of God.

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