Banking Licensing and Credit Control Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Who controls credit in India?

  • Government of India
  • RBI (correct)
  • Indian bank
  • SBI
  • What is the primary role of RBI in granting loans for agricultural purposes?

  • Short, medium and long term finance (correct)
  • Only short term finance
  • Medium and long term finance
  • Short and medium-term finance only
  • Which institution serves as the apex in agricultural finance?

  • IDBI
  • EXIM bank
  • RBI
  • NABARD (correct)
  • What is the main function of development banks?

    <p>Providing term finance to industries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When was LIC (Life Insurance Corporation) set up?

    <p>1951</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under which section are negotiable instruments defined?

    <p>Section 13 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the banking that attracts deposits and lending for only short periods?

    <p>Unit banking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Deposit banking is also known as which of the following?

    <p>Commercial banking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In India, every scheduled bank has to maintain a cash balance equivalent to all deposit liabilities with RBI, known as _______.

    <p>Cash reserve ratio</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many banks were nationalized in 1969 in India?

    <p>15</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which committee recommended the establishment of private sector banks in India?

    <p>Narashimham committee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did the bill market first develop?

    <p>London</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of banking, which deposit is most suitable for the trading community?

    <p>Current deposit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When a pledge is made, it can be related to which of the following assets?

    <p>Book debts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A collecting banker receives statutory protection when he acts as ___.

    <p>A holder in due course</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does the law of limitation apply to a savings deposit account?

    <p>Demanding it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Among the listed assets, which one is considered the most liquid?

    <p>Cash</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to IBA, what is the maximum period for obtaining fixed deposits?

    <p>7 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who has the authority to cancel the crossing on a cheque?

    <p>The paying banker</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is not possible for the payee of a cheque?

    <p>To make a specially crossed cheque into generally crossed cheque</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what condition should a banker not refuse payment of a cheque?

    <p>The cheque contains an apparent material alteration not properly authenticated by the drawer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the acceptor for honour do?

    <p>Bears the liability similar to the person for whose honour he accepts the bill</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of dishonour of a cheque?

    <p>Insufficiency of funds in the account</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does REPO facility mean?

    <p>Borrowing against securities on repurchase basis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of instrument is a negotiable instrument not drawn or made in India called?

    <p>Foreign</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to section 19(b) of the banking regulation act, what is the maximum percentage of shares a bank can hold in a company?

    <p>25%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What relationship exists between the hirer of a locker and a banker?

    <p>Lessee and lessor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does a debit card holder typically make payments for purchases?

    <p>Immediately through his account</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of information does a credit information report contain?

    <p>For taking credit decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can credit information furnished by a credit information company to a bank be used?

    <p>For taking credit decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Banking and Finance

    • A banking company whose license is cancelled may appeal to the Central Government.
    • The RBI (Reserve Bank of India) controls credit in India.
    • RBI grants short, medium, and long-term finance for agricultural purposes.
    • The apex institution in agricultural finance is NABARD (National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development).
    • Development banks are institutions that provide term finance to industries.
    • IFCI (Industrial Finance Corporation of India) was established in 1948 and has its registered office in New Delhi.
    • National Industrial Development Corporation Ltd was established in 1954.
    • LIC (Life Insurance Corporation) was set up in 1956.
    • ICICI (Industrial Credit and Investment Corporation of India) was incorporated in 1955.

    Negotiable Instruments

    • Negotiable instruments are defined under Section 13 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881.
    • The maker is primarily liable on a promissory note.
    • A cheque is always payable on demand.
    • The banking which attracts deposits and lending for only short periods is known as commercial banking.
    • Deposit banking is also called commercial banking.

    RBI and Banking

    • Every scheduled bank has to maintain with RBI a cash balance equivalent of all the deposit liabilities called the cash reserve ratio.
    • In 1969, 14 banks were nationalized.
    • In 1980, 6 banks were nationalized.
    • The SBI (State Bank of India) acts as an agent of the RBI.
    • The Nayak Committee recommended the establishment of private sector banks in India.
    • RBI was set up in 1935 and has been constituted as a corporate body having perpetual succession and a common seal.
    • The Indian money market is the market in which short-term funds are borrowed and lent.

    Banking Operations

    • The bill market first developed in London.
    • The obligation of a banker to honour his customer's cheque is extinguished on receipt of an order of the court, known as a garnishee order.
    • The drawer can cancel the crossing on a cheque.
    • A banker should not refuse payment of a cheque if the cheque contains an apparent material alteration which is not properly authenticated by the drawer.
    • The acceptor for honour bears the liability similar to the person for whose honour he accepts the bill.
    • The cause of dishonour of a cheque must be insufficiency of funds in the account.
    • REPO facility means borrowing against securities on repurchase basis.
    • Aggregate capital market exposure for banks is prescribed as 40% of net worth.
    • The best-suited deposit for the trading community is a current deposit.

    Pledge and Security

    • A pledge can be made in respect of shares.
    • A collecting banker is given the statutory protection only when he acts as a holder in due course.
    • The law of limitation applies to a savings deposit account from the date of demanding it.
    • The most liquid asset is cash.

    Other Banking Concepts

    • Discounting of bills of exchange is a clean advance.
    • Expansion of SWIFT is Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication.
    • Expansion of NEFT is National Electronic Fund Transfer.
    • Expansion of SBI is State Bank of India.
    • A negotiable instrument not drawn or made in India is called a foreign instrument.
    • A term loan is not secured by a pledge of goods.
    • According to Section 19(b) of the Banking Regulation Act, a bank can hold shares in a company not exceeding 30%.
    • For issuing a duplicate demand draft, the purchaser is required to submit an indemnity bond.
    • The relationship between the hirer of a locker and banker is that of lessee and lessor.
    • A debit card holder makes payment for purchases immediately through his account.
    • Credit information furnished by a credit information company to a bank can be used by it for taking credit decisions.

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    Test your knowledge on banking licensing, credit control in India, RBI grants for agricultural purposes, and apex institutions in agricultural finance. Choose the correct options for each question.

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