Banking Basics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a 'current account' commonly known as in the USA?

  • Savings account
  • Checking account (correct)
  • Overdraft facility
  • Business account
  • What does 'In the red' signify in banking terms?

  • Being solvent
  • Accumulating money
  • Being in debt (correct)
  • Having a savings account
  • What is the function of a 'mortgage loan'?

  • To open a savings account
  • To raise funds for real estate purchases (correct)
  • To accumulate money
  • To raise funds for business transactions
  • What happens when a borrower 'defaults on a loan'?

    <p>The borrower stops making repayments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between a credit card and a debit card as described in the text?

    <p>A credit card allows you to accumulate debt, while a debit card does not.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of loans, what does it mean for interest to 'accrue'?

    <p>To accumulate or grow over time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between arrears and debt based on the text?

    <p>Arrears refer to overdue payments, while debts refer to expected future payments.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process outlined in Step 8 of the text?

    <p>Filling out an application for a loan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is a fixed interest rate loan different from a variable interest rate loan?

    <p>A fixed interest rate loan has an unchanging interest rate during its period, while a variable interest rate loan may change over time.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do if you can't make payments on time, according to the text?

    <p>Contact your lender or loan servicer to discuss restructuring your loan terms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Banking Terminology

    • In the USA, a 'current account' is commonly known as a 'checking account'.

    Banking Status

    • 'In the red' signifies that an account has a negative balance, meaning the account holder has overdraft.

    Mortgage Loans

    • A 'mortgage loan' is a loan used to purchase a property, with the property itself serving as collateral.

    Loan Defaults

    • When a borrower 'defaults on a loan', they fail to make scheduled payments, resulting in the lender taking action to recover the loan amount.

    Credit and Debit Cards

    • The main difference between a credit card and a debit card is that a credit card allows borrowing, while a debit card deducts funds directly from the account holder's balance.

    Loan Interest

    • When interest 'accrues', it means that the borrower is charged additional interest on the outstanding loan amount, increasing the total amount owed.

    Arrears and Debt

    • 'Arrears' refers to the unpaid amount of a loan, while 'debt' refers to the total amount owed, including interest and fees.

    Loan Repayment

    • Step 8 of the text outlines the process of contacting the lender to discuss alternatives if payments cannot be made on time.

    Loan Interest Rates

    • A fixed interest rate loan has a constant interest rate throughout the loan term, while a variable interest rate loan has an interest rate that may change over time.

    Managing Loan Payments

    • If you can't make payments on time, you should contact the lender to discuss alternative arrangements to avoid defaulting on the loan.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of basic banking terms and account types with this quiz. Explore the definitions of current accounts, savings accounts, business accounts, and overdraft facilities.

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