PPE: Part 4
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Questions and Answers

Bandura's Bobo doll experiment demonstrated the role of ____ in learning aggressive behavior.

  • Classical conditioning and unconditioned responses
  • Operant conditioning and reinforcement schedules
  • Observational learning and social modeling (correct)
  • Unconscious drives and instinctual aggression
  • The Bobo doll experiment involved children observing an adult model interacting with the doll in different ways. Which group of children exhibited the most aggressive behavior towards the doll?

  • The group who observed the adult behaving aggressively towards the doll (correct)
  • The group who observed the adult playing calmly with the doll
  • The group who observed the adult ignoring the doll
  • The group who did not observe any adult model interacting with the doll
  • The "anti-hierarchical aggression" subscale of the LWA scale measures:

  • Discomfort with ambiguity and unconventional lifestyles
  • Support for censorship of ideas that challenge the status quo
  • Preference for traditional values and established norms
  • Aggressive attitudes and hostility towards authority figures and those in power (correct)
  • The "anti-conventionalism" subscale of the LWA scale assesses:

    <p>Openness to new experiences and acceptance of non-conformity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The "need for recognition" subscale of the TIV scale refers to:

    <p>The desire for others to acknowledge and validate one's victim status</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Individuals who score high on the "rumination" subscale of the TIV scale are likely to:

    <p>Dwell on their problems and negative experiences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Thorndike's Law of Effect states that:

    <p>Behaviors followed by positive consequences are more likely to be repeated.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following philosophies proposes that all knowledge comes from sensory experience?

    <p>Empiricism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The philosopher most associated with empiricism is:

    <p>John Locke</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The philosophical idea that the mind is a "blank slate" at birth is a central tenet of:

    <p>Empiricism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Aggressive Behavior

    • Bandura's Bobo doll experiment demonstrates the role of observation in learning aggressive behavior.
    • In the experiment, children observed an adult model interacting with the doll in different ways.

    LWA and TIV Scales

    • The "anti-hierarchical aggression" subscale of the LWA scale measures aggression towards those in positions of authority.
    • The "anti-conventionalism" subscale of the LWA scale assesses the tendency to reject traditional values and rules.
    • The "need for recognition" subscale of the TIV scale refers to the desire for social recognition and admiration.
    • Individuals who score high on the "rumination" subscale of the TIV scale are likely to repetitively think about negative thoughts and experiences.

    Learning and Philosophy

    • Thorndike's Law of Effect states that behaviors followed by a satisfying consequence will be strengthened, while behaviors followed by a punishing consequence will be weakened.
    • Empiricism proposes that all knowledge comes from sensory experience, and is associated with the philosopher John Locke.
    • Empiricism's central tenet is that the mind is a "blank slate" at birth, with all knowledge acquired through experience.

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    Description

    Learn about the famous Bobo doll experiment conducted by Albert Bandura, which showed the role of a particular factor in learning aggressive behavior. Understand the significance of this experiment in the field of psychology. Identify the key element that contributes to aggressive behavior in individuals.

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