Ballroom Dancing Overview
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Questions and Answers

What characterizes the Smooth style of ballroom dance?

  • Dances that incorporate acrobatic movements
  • Dances that move around the dance floor in a counter-clockwise direction (correct)
  • Dances that remain in one spot on the floor
  • Dances that have a fast tempo only

    • Which of the following is NOT an example of Latin/Rhythm style of dance?

  • Rumba
  • Viennese Waltz (correct)
  • Salsa
  • Cha Cha

    • When did the popularity of competitive ballroom dancing begin?

  • Late 18th century
  • Early 1920s (correct)
  • Late 19th century
  • Early 1900s

    • What is the origin of the word 'Ballroom'?

    <p>From a Latin word meaning a large room (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was primarily associated with ballroom dancing in the late 18th and 19th centuries?

    <p>Privileged people or the gentry (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following styles is NOT part of International Latin ballroom dancing?

    <p>Foxtrot (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did cheerdance first emerge as part of cheerleading events?

    <p>Early 1990s (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary purpose of cheerleading?

    <p>To motivate sports teams and entertain audiences (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component is excluded in cheerdance performances?

    <p>Stunts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what decade did organized all-male cheerleading begin in the United States?

    <p>1890s (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a component of cheerleading performances?

    <p>Solo performances (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did cheerleading influence from Great Britain manifest in the United States?

    <p>Through synchronized yells and chants (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which decade did women begin to participate as cheerleaders?

    <p>1920s (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which International Standard ballroom dance is characterized by a smooth, flowing style?

    <p>Waltz (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which dance style is specifically required for the World School Cheer Dance Championship?

    <p>Hip-Hop (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is NOT considered a basic gymnastics skill in cheer dance?

    <p>Backflip (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which element is NOT a part of the jumping technique in cheer dance?

    <p>Tumble (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What formation is described as resembling bowling pins?

    <p>Bowling Pin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of cheer motions?

    <p>To lead the crowd (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cheer dance competition does NOT require a specific dance style?

    <p>Both B and C (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an element of the jump technique?

    <p>Lift (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Ballroom Dancing

    Partner dances performed to music, using step patterns and rhythms that match the song's character.

    Smooth Ballroom Style

    Flowing dances performed around the dance floor, typically counter-clockwise.

    Latin/Rhythm Style

    Energetic dances performed in one spot on the dance floor, matching the music's rhythm.

    Origin of "Ballroom"

    "Ballroom" comes from the word "ball" (a large room) and "ballare" (to dance).

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    Ballroom Dancing Popularity

    Ballroom dancing was popular with the upper classes in England during the late 18th and 19th centuries, later becoming more common with the working class.

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    Ballroom Standard Styles

    International ballroom dance styles including Waltz, Foxtrot, Tango, Quickstep and Viennese Waltz.

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    Ballroom Latin Styles

    International ballroom dance styles, including Cha Cha, Rumba, Samba, Paso Doble, and Jive.

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    Cheerdance

    A type of dance that combines dance techniques with basic cheerleading elements, such as jumps, but excludes stunts and advanced gymnastics.

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    Cheerleading

    An event featuring cheers, dances, and routines to support a sports team or entertain the audience.

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    Cheerleading History

    Cheerleading emerged in the US in the 1860s and became more organized during the late 1880s, becoming an all-male activity.

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    Cheerleader squad

    A group of cheerleaders.

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    Purpose of Cheerleading

    To motivate the crowd and support sports teams through cheers and performances.

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    Early Cheerleading

    Initial form of cheerleading, focused mainly on yelling and chanting during sporting events, influenced eventually by the US.

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    Cheer Dance Elements

    Cheer dance routines combine dance techniques, cheers, basic gymnastics skills, and formations for a dynamic and energetic performance.

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    Dance Techniques

    Cheer dance routines can incorporate various dance styles, such as jazz, hip-hop, contemporary, modern, ballet, and even ethnic or folk dances.

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    Cheers

    Organized words and movements used to inspire and motivate athletes and the audience, often with hand motions to emphasize and lead the crowd.

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    Basic Gymnastics Skills

    Simple gymnastics moves like jumps and tumbling add excitement and visual impact to cheer dance routines.

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    Jump Stages

    Jumps in cheer dance involve a series of steps: approach, lift, execution, and landing.

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    Tumbling

    Dynamic gymnastics movements that create energy and excitement in cheer dance routines, like rolls and cartwheels.

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    Bowling Pin Formation

    Cheerleaders form a pyramid shape with their bodies, resembling bowling pins, for a dynamic and visually appealing formation.

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    Staggered Line Formation

    A simple line formation where the back line is positioned in the gaps between individuals in the front line.

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    Study Notes

    Ballroom Dancing

    • Ballroom dancing is a set of partner dances performed to music.
    • It uses step-patterns and rhythms that match the song's character.
    • It's a social and competitive activity suitable for all ages.
    • Basic skills are needed for participation but are not necessary for social enjoyment.
    • Can be enjoyed on stage, film, and television.
    • Can be a healthy lifestyle choice.
    • Two main types:
      • Smooth style (flowing patterns, counter-clockwise): Fox Trot, Waltz, Tango, Viennese Waltz, Quickstep.
      • Latin/Rhythm style (energetic, staying in one place): Swing, Rumba/Bolero, Cha Cha, Salsa/Mambo, Merengue, Disco/Hustle, Samba, Paso Doble.
    • Ballroom dancing's popularity with the upper classes increased in the late 18th and 19th centuries.
    • Competitive ballroom dancing's popularity started in the early 1920s.
    • The Imperial Society of Dance Teachers standardized ballroom dances.

    Cheerleading

    • Cheerleading emerged in the early 1990s as part of cheerleading events.

    • It combines dance techniques with basic cheerleading elements.

    • It excludes advanced gymnastics moves.

    • It focuses on crowd motivation, audience entertainment, or competition.

    • Performances include cheers, jumps, dance, gymnastics, and stunting.

    • Cheerleaders, dancers, and athletes involved are called cheerleaders.

    • Cheerleading has strong ties to sports events' history and the development of crowd participation.

    • Early cheerleading, developed in the 1860s by British students, and later spread to America.

    • Organized cheerleading began in 1898 at the University of Minnesota.

    • Dance routines:

      • Techniques: contemporary, jazz, hip-hop, modern, ballet, and ethnic/folk dance.
      • Specific dance styles may be required depending on the competition.

    • Cheer routines:

      • Choreographed words and movements relating to an athletic event.
      • Motions to lead spectators and encourage response.
      • Basic gymnastics skills, including jumps and tumbling.

    • Jumps: Approach, lifting, executing the jump at its highest.

    • Tumbling: Forward/backward rolls, cartwheels.

    • Key facts:

      • Cheerleading evolved as an integral component of sports.

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    Ballroom and Cheerdance Review PDF

    Description

    Explore the world of ballroom dancing, a captivating set of partner dances enjoyed socially and competitively. Discover the different styles, including Smooth and Latin, and learn about their history and health benefits. Whether for fun or competition, ballroom dancing offers something for everyone!

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