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Questions and Answers
What is the primary purpose of a hockey stick during a game?
What is the primary purpose of a hockey stick during a game?
- To shield the player from opponents
- To hit the ball towards the goal (correct)
- To serve as a protective gear
- To trap the ball after it is passed
What is a goal in hockey defined as?
What is a goal in hockey defined as?
- The ball rolled under the goalkeeper
- The ball being kicked into the goal
- The ball being hit into the goal from within the striking circle (correct)
- The ball struck into the goal from the center field
How long is a hockey game typically played?
How long is a hockey game typically played?
- 90 minutes divided into two halves
- 70 minutes divided into two halves (correct)
- 70 minutes divided into four quarters
- 60 minutes divided into two halves
Which of the following is NOT a basic skill needed in hockey?
Which of the following is NOT a basic skill needed in hockey?
What must happen before any player can cross the midfield line at the start of a hockey game?
What must happen before any player can cross the midfield line at the start of a hockey game?
Which foul involves a player interfering in the game without using their stick?
Which foul involves a player interfering in the game without using their stick?
Which of the following statements about hockey sticks is correct?
Which of the following statements about hockey sticks is correct?
What occurs after a foul in hockey similar to a free kick in soccer?
What occurs after a foul in hockey similar to a free kick in soccer?
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Study Notes
Ball Games Overview
- Definition: Any game or sport that features a ball as part of the play.
- Includes popular sports like soccer, baseball, hockey, basketball, rugby, and volleyball.
Hockey Game Specifics
- Team Composition: Played between two teams, each consisting of eleven players.
- Equipment: Players use hooked sticks to drive a small hard ball towards their opponent's goal.
- Playing Surface: Primarily played on grass (natural or artificial).
- Ball Dimensions: The ball used is approximately 73 mm (2.9 inches) in diameter.
- Stick Design: Modern sticks are J-shaped, made from wood, glass fibre, or carbon fibre, featuring a curved hook and different surfaces for play.
Basic Skills and Techniques
- Hit: Striking the ball with the stick.
- Trapping/Stopping: Controlling or stopping the ball while in play.
- Drive: A strong push of the ball in a desired direction.
- Dribble: Moving the ball whilst maintaining control.
- Passes: Various types including flat, through, back, and push passes.
Rules and Safety Regulations
- Game Start: Home team initiates with a center pass; the away team decides the direction. The ball must be passed backwards initially.
- Movement Restriction: Players cannot cross the midfield line until the ball is in play.
- Match Duration: Two halves lasting 35 minutes each on a running clock.
- Team Size: Each team consists of 11 players on the field, including a goalkeeper, plus five substitutes.
- Scoring: A goal is awarded when the ball is struck into the goal from within the striking circle.
- Ball Shielding: Prohibited; all players share equal opportunity to play the ball.
- Free Hit: Similar to a soccer free kick, awarded to the non-offending team following fouls, taken at the foul spot.
Common Fouls in Hockey
- Interfering without a stick.
- Charging, hitting, shoving, or tripping opponents.
- Dangerous play of the ball.
- Using feet/legs to gain advantage against opponents.
- Dangerous stick handling.
- Advancing the ball without using the stick.
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