Balancing Chemical Equations
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Questions and Answers

What does a balanced chemical equation ensure?

  • Less reactants than products
  • More reactants than products
  • Equal amount of each element on both sides (correct)
  • Different amount of each element on both sides

Why is balancing a chemical equation important?

  • To increase the number of molecules in a reaction
  • To create new elements
  • To remove the need for coefficients
  • To ensure compliance with the law of conservation of matter (correct)

What does the coefficient in a chemical equation indicate?

  • Atomic number of the element
  • State of matter of the element
  • Color of the compound
  • Number of moles of the chemical used (correct)

What is the law of conservation of matter?

<p>Matter can not be created or destroyed in a reaction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of using coefficients in a chemical equation?

<p>To balance the equation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can the hydrogen atoms be balanced in a chemical equation?

<p>Putting the coefficient in front of the sodium hydroxide (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In balancing the potassium atoms, which compound needed a coefficient added?

<p>Carbon dioxide (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the text suggest putting the coefficient 2 in front of potassium?

<p>To balance the carbon atoms (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which element needed a final check to ensure it was balanced in the chemical equations described?

<p>Sodium (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of counting each molecule again at the end of balancing a chemical equation?

<p>To make sure each atom is balanced (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many molecules of oxygen are needed for every molecule of glucose in a balanced chemical equation?

<p>6 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In balancing chemical equations, what is typically the last step to ensure the equation is balanced?

<p>Checking the number of atoms on each side (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of changing coefficient numbers in balancing a chemical equation?

<p>To ensure the atoms are balanced (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it impossible to increase the number of hydrogen atoms on the reactant side by only 1 atom when balancing a chemical equation?

<p>Hydrogen exists in diatomic molecules (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In balancing a chemical equation, what should not be changed to adjust the balance?

<p>Subscript numbers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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