13 Questions
Which bacteria is responsible for most cases of bacterial meningitis in adults?
S.pneumoniae
Which aspect of cerebral dysfunction may progress to coma in bacterial meningitis?
all of the abpve
What is an unusual finding at bacterial meningitis presentation that may suggest a different diagnosis?
Papilledema
Which signs may be observed in 10–20% of bacterial meningitis cases?
Cranial nerve palsies like IV, VI, VII
What is associated with a poor outcome in bacterial meningitis?
Coma and hypotension
Which group of hosts is particularly at risk for Listeria monocytogenes meningitis?
all of the above
What percentage of adults with bacterial meningitis are primarily affected by S.pneumoniae?
30-60%
What is a common initial presentation of bacterial meningitis in the elderly?
Absence of fever or meningeal signs
Which bacterium is particularly associated with Listeria monocytogenes meningitis in immune deficient hosts?
Listeria monocytogenes
What percentage of bacterial meningitis patients experience bacteremia?
50-70%
In bacterial meningitis, what is an indication that suggests a poor outcome according to the text?
Hypotension and coma
What is a sign that would suggest a diagnosis other than bacterial meningitis?
Papilledema at presentation
Which group of hosts is NOT mentioned as being particularly at risk for Listeria monocytogenes meningitis?
Young children
Learn about the common infectious disease emergency involving the central nervous system, particularly affecting hosts with cell-mediated immune deficiency. Understand the risk factors and common pathogens associated with bacterial meningitis.
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