Bacterial Gene Regulation Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is gene regulation?

  • The process of gene mutation
  • The process by which the information encoded in a gene is turned into a functional product (correct)
  • The degradation of genetic material
  • The transportation of genes within a cell

How do bacteria respond to variations in nutrient availability?

  • By modifying their gene expression pattern (correct)
  • By altering their genetic material
  • By decreasing their metabolic activity
  • By increasing their mutation rate

What determines the enzymes expressed by bacteria?

  • The pH of the environment
  • The size of the bacterial population
  • The temperature of the environment
  • The carbon sources and other nutrients available (correct)

At what level is genetic regulation usually mediated?

<p>Transcription (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When must bacteria synthesize/induce lactose-metabolizing enzymes?

<p>When lactose is the only available carbon source (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Gene regulation in bacteria is only controlled by changes in their genetic code.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bacteria modify their gene expression patterns in response to changing environments.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bacteria synthesize lactose-metabolizing enzymes even when lactose is not present.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Genetic regulation mainly occurs at the level of transcription.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Gene expression is the process by which the information encoded in a gene is turned into a functional product.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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