5 Questions
What is the primary function of the cell wall in bacterial cells?
To provide structural support and maintain the cell's shape
What would happen to the bacterial cell if the cell wall were absent?
The cell would be more susceptible to environmental stress
What is the relationship between the cell wall and the plasma membrane?
The plasma membrane is surrounded by the cell wall
Which of the following is NOT a function of the cell wall?
Synthesizing proteins
What type of cells typically have a cell wall?
Prokaryotic cells
Study Notes
Cell Wall Structure and Function
- The cell wall of a bacterial cell is a complex, semirigid structure that provides shape to the cell.
- The cell wall surrounds and protects the underlying, fragile plasma (cytoplasmic) membrane.
- The cell wall acts as a barrier, shielding the interior of the cell from adverse changes in the outside environment.
- Almost all prokaryotes have a cell wall that provides structural support and protection.
This quiz covers the structure and function of the bacterial cell wall, including its role in maintaining cell shape and protecting the cell from environmental changes.
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