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Bacterial Cell Structures: Protoplast, Spheroplast, and L Form

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What is the main characteristic of a protoplast?

It is surrounded only by its cell membrane

Which of the following types of bacteria has a cell wall that is partially removed?

Spheroplast

What is the primary difference between a protoplast and a spheroplast?

The presence of a peptidoglycan cell wall

What is the characteristic of L forms that distinguishes them from other types of bacteria?

They have lost their cell wall and shape

Which type of bacteria can L forms come from?

Either gram-positive or gram-negative bacteria

Which type of bacterial cell is surrounded only by its cell membrane?

Protoplast

What is the characteristic of a spheroplast?

It has a partially removed cell wall

What can cause a bacterium to become an L form?

Both a spontaneous mutation and the presence of certain drugs

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an L form?

It has a cell wall

What is the primary difference between a gram-positive and a gram-negative bacterial cell with a partially removed cell wall?

The presence of an outer membrane

Distinguish between protoplast, spheroplast, and L form in bacterial cells. Learn how these structures differ in terms of cell wall and membrane composition. Test your knowledge of bacterial cell biology!

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