Bacterial Cell Structure and Function Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the most elemental structural property of bacteria?

  • Cell morphology (correct)
  • Cell size
  • Cell membrane fluidity
  • Cell wall composition

What is a typical shape of bacteria described in the text?

  • Globulus
  • Coccus (correct)
  • Ovalis
  • Rhombus

What is a characteristic of cell shape in bacteria?

  • It is generally specific to a bacterial species (correct)
  • It remains constant regardless of growth conditions
  • It is identical in all bacterial species
  • It is determined by the number of flagella

Which type of bacteria shape is described as rod-like?

<p>Bacillus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is unique about the cell structure of bacteria compared to archaea and eukaryotes?

<p>Many structural features are unique to bacteria (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Bacterial Structure

  • The most elemental structural property of bacteria is the peptidoglycan cell wall.
  • A typical shape of bacteria is spherical, rod-like, or spiral.
  • A characteristic of cell shape in bacteria is that it is maintained by the cell wall.
  • Bacillus is a type of bacteria that is described as rod-like.
  • What is unique about the cell structure of bacteria compared to archaea and eukaryotes is the presence of a peptidoglycan cell wall.

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