BAC 157 - Hotel Classification and Operations

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Questions and Answers

A hotel lease is normally signed for a minimum period of ____ years.

20

Which of the following are methods of calculating the amount of profit to be paid as rent in a profit-sharing lease?

  • Combination of fixed percentage of total revenue and fixed percentage of gross operating profits (correct)
  • Fixed percentage of total revenue (correct)
  • Fixed percentage of gross operating profits (correct)

What is a franchise agreement?

An agreement between a hotel company and an independent hotel owner allowing the owner to use the company's name and services for a fee.

Referral organizations are agreements where the independent owner must strictly adhere to the chain's policies and procedures.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hotels can be classified into different types based on which of the following criteria?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ hotels are located in the hills or at beaches and cater to vacationers and pleasure travelers.

<p>Resort</p> Signup and view all the answers

Inn hotels are typically large in size with extravagant amenities.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary feature of All-Suite hotels?

<p>Separate bedroom and living room or parlor areas</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following hotel types with their descriptions:

<p>Heritage hotels = Hotels in palaces, castles, forts, etc., preserving traditional architecture Chain hotels = Properties owned and operated by a multiple unit company Motel = Located primarily on highways and provide modest lodging facilities Casino hotels = Hotels with gambling facilities and luxury services</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Classification of Hotels

  • Hotels can be classified into different types based on:
    • Location (e.g. downtown, suburban, resort, airport, motel)
    • Size (e.g. small, medium, large, very large)
    • Clientele (e.g. business travelers, vacationers, pleasure travelers)
    • Length of stay (e.g. transient, residential, semi-residential)
    • Other criteria (e.g. heritage, all-suite, time share, condominium, casino, conference/convention)

Location-Based Classification

  • Downtown hotels:
    • Located in the heart of the city
    • Cater to business travelers
    • High rates due to locational advantage
  • Suburban hotels:
    • Located in the suburbs
    • Provide minimum necessary requirements
    • Moderate to low rates
  • Resort hotels:
    • Located in hills or at beaches
    • Provide basic facilities
    • Rates often seasonal
  • Airport hotels:
    • Located at the airport
    • Ideal for transit passengers
    • Rates quoted for room only
  • Motel:
    • Located on highways
    • Provide modest boarding and lodging facilities
    • Good parking facilities
    • Rates quoted for room only

Size-Based Classification

  • Small hotel: up to 150 rooms
  • Medium hotel: 150-300 rooms
  • Large hotel: 500 or more rooms
  • Very large hotel: around 1000 rooms or more

Length of Stay-Based Classification

  • Transient hotels: guests stay for a short period of time
  • Residential hotels: guests stay for a long period of time (7 days to a month or more)
  • Semi-residential hotels: incorporate features of both transient and residential hotels

Other Classification Criteria

  • Heritage hotels:
    • Located in palaces/castles/forts/havelis built prior to 1950
    • Must have a minimum of 5 rooms (10 beds)
    • Architecture should be in keeping with traditional styles
  • All-suite hotels:
    • Provide guest rooms with separate bedroom and living room or parlor areas
    • May have kitchenette
    • Appeal to several market segments
  • Time share hotels:
    • Involve individuals or corporate owners who form an association
    • Hire a management to operate their units as a hotel
    • Buyers have the right to stay at a particular resort during a chosen period
  • Condominium hotels:
    • Layout resembles a suite hotel
    • Guests may be considered tenants
    • Residents may choose to contract for some or all services
  • Casino hotels:
    • Have gambling facilities
    • Primarily function in a support role to the casino
    • Attract guests with luxurious facilities and services

Service Level-Based Classification

  • World-class service:
    • Luxury hotels providing upscale facilities
    • High emphasis on in-room amenities
    • Clientele: top business executives, entertainment celebrities, high-ranking political figures
  • Mid-range service:
    • Hotels providing modest but sufficient services
    • Clientele: families, groups, individual travelers
  • Economy/limited service:
    • Hotels providing basic services
    • Clientele: budget travelers

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