AWS Storage Services Overview
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Questions and Answers

What type of storage service is Amazon EBS primarily considered as?

  • Block storage (correct)
  • Cache storage
  • Object storage
  • File storage
  • Which AWS storage service is specifically mentioned to be expensive?

  • FSx
  • Simple Storage Service (S3)
  • Elastic Block Store (EBS)
  • Elastic File System (EFS) (correct)
  • In what structure was data traditionally managed before the introduction of object stores?

  • Metadata
  • Globally unique identifiers
  • Folders and files (correct)
  • Objects
  • What is the unique identifier for objects in an object store commonly known as?

    <p>GUID</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which AWS storage service offers very high levels of availability, durability, and scalability?

    <p>Simple Storage Service (S3)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many objects does Amazon S3 hold on average?

    <p>100 million objects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which S3 Storage Class is suitable for data with unknown or changing access patterns?

    <p>S3 Intelligent-Tiering</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When storing data that needs immediate access but is rarely accessed, which S3 Storage Class should be used?

    <p>S3 Express One Zone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which S3 Storage Class is ideal for long-term archive and digital preservation with retrieval in hours at the lowest cost?

    <p>S3 Glacier Deep Archive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you need to move objects from your development account to the production account, what feature can you use?

    <p>Data replication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Amazon S3 Storage Class is suitable for less frequently accessed data?

    <p>S3 Standard-Infrequent Access (S3 Standard-IA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ideal Amazon S3 Storage Class for data archiving due to its low-cost, durability, and security features?

    <p>S3 Glacier Deep Archive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum size for an individual object stored in Amazon S3?

    <p>5 terabytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Amazon S3, how is data stored compared to EBS?

    <p>Data is stored as objects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which AWS service allows you to connect your on-premises storage to AWS?

    <p>Amazon Storage Gateway</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key feature of Amazon S3 data protection/encryption?

    <p>Loss, degradation, or corruption prevention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of Amazon S3's data that distinguishes it from EBS data?

    <p>Data can't be modified directly; unless reuploaded</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines an object in Amazon S3?

    <p>Unique identifier, metadata, and content</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the percent durability of S3 Glacier?

    <p>99.999999999%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Amazon S3 storage service is suitable for rarely accessed long-term data that does not require immediate access?

    <p>S3 Glacier Flexible Retrieval</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of Amazon S3 Glacier Deep Archive?

    <p>Long-term data archiving</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How much can using S3 Glacier reduce costs for storing data compared to S3 Standard?

    <p>95%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate cost of storing 1 TB of data on Amazon S3 per month?

    <p>$20</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which storage class in Amazon S3 Glacier is intended for archive data that needs immediate access?

    <p>S3 Glacier Instant Retrieval</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to an object in a versioning-enabled bucket when you try to delete it?

    <p>A delete marker is inserted instead of removing it permanently</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when you overwrite an object in a versioning-enabled bucket?

    <p>A new object version is created</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a versioning-suspended bucket, what happens when you put an object with the same name as an existing one?

    <p>The original object is replaced with the new one</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What error does the GET Object request return for a deleted object in a versioning-enabled bucket?

    <p>403 Forbidden error</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can you retrieve an old version of a deleted object in an S3 bucket?

    <p>By specifying its version ID</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What occurs to other versions of an object when a delete marker is inserted for that object in a bucket?

    <p>All other versions remain intact</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    AWS Storage Services

    • AWS offers different storage options/services:
      • EBS (Elastic Block Store) - Block storage
      • EFS (Elastic File System) / FSx - File storage (expensive)
      • S3 (Simple Storage Service) - Object storage (cheap)
      • File Cache

    Amazon S3

    • Amazon S3 is an object storage solution offering high levels of availability, durability, and scalability
    • It handles over 100 trillion objects, averaging 100 million customer requests per second
    • Request traffic peaks at over 950 TB/second globally

    Object Store

    • An object store is a flat file structure where data is stored as objects consisting of a globally unique identifier, metadata, and the data itself
    • Each object's globally unique identifier (GUID) is also known as its key
    • Object storage is useful for replicating data between development and production accounts and for compliance with data-residency laws

    Amazon S3 Storage Classes

    • S3 Standard for frequently accessed data
    • S3 Standard-Infrequent Access (S3 Standard-IA) and S3 One Zone-Infrequent Access (S3 One Zone-IA) for less frequently accessed data
    • S3 Intelligent-Tiering for automatic cost savings for data with unknown or changing access patterns
    • S3 Express One Zone for frequently accessed data
    • S3 Glacier Instant Retrieval for archive data that needs immediate access
    • S3 Glacier Flexible Retrieval for rarely accessed long-term data that does not require immediate access
    • S3 Glacier Deep Archive for long-term archive and digital preservation with retrieval in hours at the lowest cost storage in the cloud

    Archiving with Amazon S3 Glacier

    • Amazon S3 Glacier is a low-cost, durable, and secure storage class for data archiving
    • It allows reliable storage of any amount of data at cheaper costs
    • Steps to use Amazon S3 Glacier:
      1. Create a bucket
      2. Enable "static website hosting"
      3. Edit Block Public Access settings
      4. Add a bucket policy that makes your bucket content publicly available
      5. Configure an index document
      6. Configure an error document (optional)
      7. Test your website endpoint

    EBS and S3 Comparison

    • EBS:
      • Stores data as blocks
      • Block size can be up to 16 tebibytes each (17.6 terabytes)
      • Offers faster performance than AWS S3
      • Data does not suffer loss, degradation, or corruption
      • Data can be modified directly
    • S3:
      • Stores data as objects
      • Individual object size can be up to 5,000 gigabytes (5 terabytes)
      • Data can be modified only by re-uploading

    Additional S3 Features

    • S3 data protection/encryption
    • Connecting on-premises storage to AWS with Amazon Storage Gateway
    • Migrating large datasets to AWS with the AWS Snow Family

    Key Points

    • Amazon S3 offers a robust, scalable, durable, and cost-effective object storage solution in the cloud
    • S3 Glacier provides three retrieval options for archiving data, with 99.999999999% durability
    • Using S3 Glacier can reduce costs by 95% compared to S3 Standard

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    Description

    Explore the different storage services offered by AWS such as EBS, EFS, S3, and File Cache. Learn about the characteristics, use cases, and cost-effectiveness of each service. Understand why cloud storage solutions like Amazon S3 are popular choices for businesses.

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