AWS EC2 Cloud Computing
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following EC2 instance types is optimized for workloads that require high storage capacity?

  • Storage Optimized (correct)
  • Memory Optimized
  • General Purpose
  • Compute Optimized
  • What is the primary purpose of IAM Roles in EC2 instances?

  • To encrypt data at rest
  • To manage security groups
  • To monitor instance performance
  • To provide access control (correct)
  • Which of the following S3 storage classes is designed for long-term data archiving?

  • Archive
  • Infrequent Access (IA)
  • Deep Archive (correct)
  • Standard
  • What is the primary benefit of using Lambda functions?

    <p>Scalability and high availability without server management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following AWS services is NOT a use case for Lambda functions?

    <p>Web server hosting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of using CloudFormation templates?

    <p>Version control and change management of infrastructure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following AWS services is NOT mentioned in the content?

    <p>RDS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the common pricing model among EC2, S3, and Lambda?

    <p>Per-request pricing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    EC2

    • Virtual Machines: EC2 (Elastic Compute Cloud) provides virtual machines (instances) with various operating systems, including Windows, Linux, and macOS.
    • Instance Types: Offers a range of instance types, including General Purpose, Compute Optimized, Memory Optimized, Storage Optimized, and Accelerated Computing.
    • Security: Provides security features, such as:
      • Security Groups (firewall rules)
      • Key Pairs (secure login)
      • IAM Roles (access control)
    • Pricing: Offers On-Demand, Reserved, and Spot instances with varying pricing models.

    S3

    • Object Storage: S3 (Simple Storage Service) is an object storage service that stores data as objects in buckets.
    • Key Features:
      • Highly durable and available storage
      • Scalable and flexible storage
      • Supports data encryption and access control
    • Storage Classes: Offers different storage classes, including:
      • Standard
      • Infrequent Access (IA)
      • Archive
      • Deep Archive
    • Pricing: Pricing based on storage, requests, and data transfer.

    Lambda

    • Serverless Computing: Lambda is a serverless computing service that runs code without provisioning or managing servers.
    • Key Features:
      • Event-driven architecture
      • Supports Node.js, Python, Java, Go, and C# languages
      • Automatic scaling and high availability
    • Use Cases: Suitable for real-time data processing, image processing, and API backend services.
    • Pricing: Pricing based on the number of executions, memory allocation, and execution time.

    CloudFormation

    • Infrastructure as Code: CloudFormation is a service that allows you to use templates to define and deploy infrastructure as code.
    • Key Features:
      • Supports a wide range of AWS services
      • Version control and change management
      • Automatic rollbacks and updates
    • Use Cases: Suitable for DevOps, CI/CD pipelines, and infrastructure automation.
    • Pricing: No additional cost, but resources created by CloudFormation incur standard AWS service charges.

    DynamoDB

    • NoSQL Database: DynamoDB is a fast, fully managed NoSQL database service that supports document and key-value data models.
    • Key Features:
      • High performance and low latency
      • Supports secondary indexes and caching
      • Automatic scaling and backup
    • Use Cases: Suitable for large-scale applications, real-time analytics, and IoT data processing.
    • Pricing: Pricing based on read and write capacity, storage, and data transfer.

    EC2

    • Provides virtual machines (instances) with various operating systems, including Windows, Linux, and macOS.
    • Offers a range of instance types, including General Purpose, Compute Optimized, Memory Optimized, Storage Optimized, and Accelerated Computing.
    • Security features include:
      • Security Groups (firewall rules)
      • Key Pairs (secure login)
      • IAM Roles (access control)
    • Pricing models include On-Demand, Reserved, and Spot instances.

    S3

    • Object storage service that stores data as objects in buckets.
    • Highly durable and available storage, scalable and flexible storage.
    • Supports data encryption and access control.
    • Storage classes include:
      • Standard
      • Infrequent Access (IA)
      • Archive
      • Deep Archive
    • Pricing based on storage, requests, and data transfer.

    Lambda

    • Serverless computing service that runs code without provisioning or managing servers.
    • Event-driven architecture, supporting Node.js, Python, Java, Go, and C# languages.
    • Automatic scaling and high availability.
    • Suitable for real-time data processing, image processing, and API backend services.
    • Pricing based on the number of executions, memory allocation, and execution time.

    CloudFormation

    • Allows defining and deploying infrastructure as code using templates.
    • Supports a wide range of AWS services.
    • Version control and change management, automatic rollbacks and updates.
    • Suitable for DevOps, CI/CD pipelines, and infrastructure automation.
    • No additional cost, but resources created by CloudFormation incur standard AWS service charges.

    DynamoDB

    • Fast, fully managed NoSQL database service supporting document and key-value data models.
    • High performance and low latency, supports secondary indexes and caching.
    • Automatic scaling and backup.
    • Suitable for large-scale applications, real-time analytics, and IoT data processing.
    • Pricing based on read and write capacity, storage, and data transfer.

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    Description

    EC2 provides virtual machines, instance types, security features, and pricing options for cloud computing. Learn about the features and functionality of Amazon Web Services (AWS) Elastic Compute Cloud.

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