Aviation Basics Chapter 1 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

A multifunction display (MFD) can be:

  • Set to display information from the standby magnetic compass
  • Used only for basic flight information
  • Configured for more than one type of information (correct)
  • Which standby instruments are driven from the aircraft's pitot-static system?

  • Airspeed indicator, altimeter, and angle-of-attack indicator
  • Airspeed indicator, altimeter, and vertical speed indicator (correct)
  • Airspeed indicator, vertical speed indicator, and magnetic compass
  • Static pressure is fed:

  • To the airspeed indicator as well as the altimeter and vertical speed indicator (correct)
  • Only to the airspeed indicator
  • Only to the airspeed indicator and vertical speed indicator
  • The horizontal situation indicator (HSI) uses information derived from:

    <p>The VOR receiver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The term 'glass cockpit' refers to:

    <p>The use of LCD and CRT displays</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Basic air data instruments are:

    <p>Airspeed indicator, altimeter, and vertical speed indicator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Three airborne parameters that can be used to assess aircraft position are:

    <p>Heading, airspeed, and height</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The instrument shown in Figure 1.27 is the:

    <p>VSI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Engine parameters such as turbine speed are displayed on:

    <p>ECAM (electronic centralized aircraft monitor)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The aircraft slip indicator is found in the:

    <p>EADI (electronic attitude direction indicator)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the 'rising runway'?

    <p>EADI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under visual flight rules (VFR), the pilot's most important source of information concerning the aircraft's position and attitude is:

    <p>The view out of the cockpit window</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The EFIS fitted to a large aircraft usually consists of:

    <p>Separate primary flight and navigation displays</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The instrument shown in Figure 1.28 is the:

    <p>EADI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The instrument shown in Figure 1.29 is the:

    <p>EHSI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a basic 'T' configuration of instruments:

    <p>The ASI appears on the left and the altimeter appears on the right</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The flight director system receives information:

    <p>From both of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    EICAS (engine indicating and crew alerting system) provides the following information:

    <p>Engine parameters and system warnings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The two sets of flight regulations that a pilot may fly by are:

    <p>VFR and IFR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Secondary heading information is obtained from:

    <p>The compass</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A major advantage of EFIS is a reduction in:

    <p>Moving parts present in the flight deck</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The term 'artificial horizon' is sometimes used to describe the indication produced by:

    <p>The attitude indicator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Typical displays on an EHSI are:

    <p>VOR, heading, track</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a basic 'T' configuration of instruments:

    <p>The ADI appears at the top and the HSI appears at the bottom</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Operational faults in FMS can be detected by:

    <p>Automatically comparing outputs on a continuous basis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Multifunction Display (MFD)

    • MFD can be configured to display multiple types of information, enhancing situational awareness.
    • Vital for integrating flight details for pilots.

    Standby Instruments

    • Instruments driven by the pitot-static system include the airspeed indicator, altimeter, and vertical speed indicator.
    • These instruments are crucial for providing reliable altitude and velocity data.

    Static Pressure

    • Static pressure is utilized by the airspeed indicator, altimeter, and vertical speed indicator, ensuring accurate readings across different instruments.

    Horizontal Situation Indicator (HSI)

    • HSI derives its information primarily from the VOR (VHF Omnidirectional Range) receiver, assisting in navigation.

    Glass Cockpit

    • The term 'glass cockpit' signifies the use of LCD and CRT displays, reducing reliance on analog gauges and enhancing readability.

    Basic Air Data Instruments

    • Core instruments include airspeed indicator, altimeter, and vertical speed indicator, essential for flight operations and monitoring.

    Assessing Aircraft Position

    • Key parameters for assessing aircraft position are heading, airspeed, and altitude.
    • Understanding these metrics is fundamental for navigation and safety.

    Electronic Centralized Aircraft Monitor (ECAM)

    • Engine parameters, such as turbine speed, are displayed on ECAM for effective monitoring of aircraft systems.

    Electronic Attitude Direction Indicator (EADI)

    • The EADI displays the aircraft's slip indicator and rising runway, providing critical flight path information.

    Visual Flight Rules (VFR)

    • Under VFR, pilots must rely heavily on visual cues from the cockpit window for position and attitude assessment.

    Electronic Flight Instrument System (EFIS)

    • EFIS in large aircraft typically comprises separate primary flight and navigation displays, enhancing data presentation for pilots.

    Instrument Configuration

    • In a 'T' configuration, the airspeed indicator (ASI) appears on the left and altimeter on the right, facilitating quick reference.
    • The Advanced Flight Director System gathers information from both attitude gyro and altimeter for accurate guidance.

    Engine Indicating and Crew Alerting System (EICAS)

    • EICAS provides engine parameters and system warnings, crucial for flight safety monitoring.

    Flight Regulations

    • Pilots operate under two main sets of regulations: Visual Flight Rules (VFR) and Instrument Flight Rules (IFR), determining operational procedures.

    Secondary Heading Information

    • Secondary heading data is sourced from the compass, complementing gyro readings for navigation.

    Advantages of Electronic Flight Instrument Systems

    • A primary benefit of EFIS is the reduction in moving parts, which enhances reliability and decreases maintenance requirements.

    Artificial Horizon

    • The term 'artificial horizon' relates to the display provided by the attitude indicator, aiding pilots in understanding aircraft orientation.

    Electronic Horizontal Situation Indicator (EHSI)

    • Typical displays on EHSI include VOR, heading, and track, facilitating navigation.

    Operational Faults in Flight Management System (FMS)

    • FMS can detect operational faults by continuously comparing outputs, ensuring consistent system performance.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the fundamentals of aviation with this quiz from Chapter 1. Focus on multifunction displays and standby instruments as you answer multiple-choice questions. Perfect for aviation students looking to reinforce their understanding.

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