Aviation Alloys Identification Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the significance of digits 1 through 9 in identifying alloy modifications?

  • Serve to distinguish different alloys within a series (correct)
  • Represent specific alloying elements
  • Indicate the number of alloys in a group
  • Have no special meaning, only serving for identification

Which is a key characteristic of alloys in the 1xxx series?

  • Non-corrosive properties
  • High formability and electrical conductivity (correct)
  • Heat-treatable
  • High strength and hardness

What is the primary alloying agent used in the 2xxx series of aluminium alloys?

  • Zinc
  • Copper (correct)
  • Manganese
  • Magnesium

Why are aluminium-copper alloys susceptible to intergranular corrosion?

<p>Improper heat treatment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which element serves as the primary alloying element in the 3xxx series of aluminium alloys?

<p>Manganese (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Among the most commonly used aluminium-copper alloys in aircraft structures, which are used for skins and rivets?

<p>2017 and 2024 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which series of aluminium alloys is alloyed with silicon and magnesium?

<p>5xxx Series (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic makes 4xxx Series aluminium suitable for welding and brazing?

<p>Low melting temperature (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which situation does the susceptibility to corrosion increase for 5xxx Series aluminium?

<p>Excessive cold-working (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which element is added to aluminium to make harder and stronger alloys?

<p>Zinc (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What properties are associated with 6xxx Series aluminium alloys?

<p>High strength and good forming (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which alloy series is used when parts require more strength and little forming?

<p>7xxx Series (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of heat treatment for metals?

<p>To make the metal harder, stronger, and more impact-resistant (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of clad surface in aluminium alloys?

<p>Greatly increases the corrosion resistance of the aluminium alloy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential consequence of abrasions on sheet metal according to the text?

<p>They provide a starting point for stress points (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do different heat-treating operations affect the properties of metals?

<p>Properties such as hardness and strength are improved at the expense of impact resistance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What could happen if a clad surface on an aluminium alloy is penetrated?

<p>Corrosive agents can attack the alloy beneath (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why can a metal become brittle during the hardening process?

<p>Some properties are often improved at the expense of others during hardening (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which letter designates a material that has been solution heat-treated?

<p>T (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'T4' designation signify in aluminum alloys?

<p>Solution heat-treated with room temperature stabilization (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is 'T5' aluminum alloy different from 'T6'?

<p>Different artificial aging processes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are the number of solution heat treatments limited for clad materials?

<p>To avoid diffusion of core material into cladding (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What process is used to make rivets soft enough to drive after being extremely hard?

<p>Solution heat treatment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the material designation 'T36', what does the '36' signify?

<p>5% thickness reduction by cold-rolling (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a letter designation separated from the alloy designation by a dash indicate in metals?

<p>The degree of strain-hardening (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the high susceptibility to corrosion issue overcome in magnesium alloys?

<p>By forming an oxide film on the surface with chemicals (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does an 'O' designation represent in metal hardness temper?

<p>An annealed state (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are magnesium alloys heated when forming parts?

<p>To prevent cracking as they have a tendency to crack when formed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does an H38 material represent?

<p>Material that is fully hard after strain-hardening and stabilization (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what form are magnesium alloys commonly available for use in aircraft structures?

<p>Available in sheets, bars, tubing, and extrusions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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