Automation Technologies
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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of the Internet of Things (IoT)?

  • To automate tasks and make better decisions (correct)
  • To connect devices solely for entertainment
  • To collect data from various devices
  • To increase workload and reduce free time
  • What is a key benefit of cloud computing?

  • Requiring firms to own their own IT infrastructure
  • Increasing upfront costs and complexity for companies
  • Allowing firms to avoid upfront costs and complexity (correct)
  • Limiting the range of services available
  • What is the primary function of augmented reality (AR)?

  • To replace the user's visual experience with digital information
  • To provide only visual elements and sound
  • To integrate digital information with the user's environment in real-time (correct)
  • To isolate digital and real-world components
  • What is an example of a device that can be part of the IoT?

    <p>A fitness tracker that counts steps and shares data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a benefit of using cloud-computing services?

    <p>Faster innovation, flexible resources, and economies of scale</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary function of Augmented Reality software?

    <p>To add overlaid information to an environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of an Augmented Reality application?

    <p>Google Glass</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Augmented Reality in Interior Decoration Apps?

    <p>To add virtual furniture to a room</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the process of automating a task or function?

    <p>Automation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a technology that enhances the real world with virtual information?

    <p>Augmented Reality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of automation in various industries?

    <p>To minimize labor or substitute humans in repetitive tasks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Internet of Things (IoT) primarily used for?

    <p>To connect devices through Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or phone networks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for a device to be part of the Internet of Things (IoT)?

    <p>A sensor to collect data and communication capabilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of humans in automated manufacturing processes?

    <p>To define the processes and supervise them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of automation in industries?

    <p>To improve the efficiency, reliability, and/or speed of tasks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Automation

    • Automation: creation and application of technologies to produce and deliver goods and services with minimal human intervention.
    • Improves efficiency, reliability, and speed of tasks previously performed by humans.
    • Used in areas such as manufacturing, transport, utilities, defense, facilities, operations, and information technology.
    • Minimizes labor or substitutes humans in menial or repetitive tasks.
    • Example: robotic assembly lines in manufacturing plants.

    Internet of Things (IoT)

    • Connects devices, not people, to access data from millions of sources.
    • Devices need a sensor to collect data and communicate through Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or phone networks.
    • Not every smart device is part of IoT (e.g., Bluetooth speaker, fitness tracker).
    • Logic behind IoT: more data means better decisions, leading to increased connectivity and automation.
    • Examples: smart devices that monitor sleeping patterns and turn on coffee makers, locks activated from phones.

    Cloud Computing

    • Delivery of computing services over the Internet ("the cloud") for faster innovation, flexible resources, and economies of scale.
    • Companies can rent access to computing infrastructure and services from cloud providers instead of owning their own.
    • Benefits: avoids upfront costs and complexity, and pays only for what is used.
    • Covers a range of services, including storage, networking, processing power, and standard office applications.
    • Examples: Canvas, Dropbox, Google Calendar, Maropost, Hubspot, Canva.

    Augmented Reality (AR)

    • Integration of digital information with the user's environment in real-time.
    • Overlays digital information on top of the real world to alter user's perception.
    • Used for decision-making, entertainment, and other purposes.
    • Delivers visual, sound, and other sensory information through devices like smartphones or glasses.
    • Examples: Snapchat, Google ARCore, Pokémon Go, Interior Decoration Apps, Google Glass, Google Street View, Zoom Filters.

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    Description

    Learn about automation, its application, and benefits in various areas such as manufacturing, transportation, and services. Discover how automation improves efficiency, reliability, and speed.

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