AutoCAD Tutorial for Beginners

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40 Questions

What is the first step to launch AutoCAD software?

Launch AutoCAD software

What is the purpose of typing Z in the command line?

To select all

What is the next step after selecting the template?

A new drawing workspace will open

What do you need to click to activate a viewport?

Double click inside the viewport

What is the purpose of the Page Setup Manager?

To set the paper size and orientation

What is the purpose of creating a dimension style?

To place dimensions on your drawing

What do you need to do to deactivate a viewport?

Double click outside the viewport

What file type do you need to select when saving a template?

dwt

What is the primary purpose of assembly dimensions?

To specify the distance between parts for proper assembly

What type of view is used to show internal features of an assembly?

Sectional view

What is the purpose of a parts list in an assembly drawing?

To identify individual parts in the assembly

What type of assembly drawing is used to establish the relationship of parts in a product assembly?

Layout assembly

What is the purpose of a working-drawing or detail assembly?

To specify the dimensions of individual parts

What is the purpose of an enlarged view in an assembly drawing?

To show adequate detail of specific parts

What is the purpose of a pictorial assembly?

To show the assembly process in a visual format

What is a layout assembly used for?

To establish the relationship of parts in a product assembly

What type of drawing is used by workers in manufacturing?

Detail drawings

What is the purpose of an engineering drawing?

To purchase or manufacture parts

What is an assembly drawing?

A drawing showing how all parts fit together

What type of parts do not need to be drawn?

Standard parts

Why are assembly drawings often multiview drawings?

To use as few views as possible to describe the product

What is the main goal of preparing an assembly drawing?

To show how each part goes together

What is an example of a standard part?

A bolt

What type of information is provided in an engineering drawing?

Information needed for the purchase or manufacture of parts and assembly

What is the representation of a spur gear in the front view?

A thick circle with the pitch circle and thin-line diagonals

What is the purpose of the conventional representation of bearings?

To simplify the drawing of complicated sectional views

What is shown in the sectional end view of a spur gear?

The gear teeth are not sectioned, but the center line and the root of the gear are shown

What is the purpose of labeling cutting planes in a sectional view?

To indicate the location of the section

What is the primary skill covered in the section on sectional views?

Introduction to sectional views

What is the main difference between a full section and a half section?

The amount of the object sectioned

What is the purpose of removed sections in a sectional view?

To simplify the drawing of complicated objects

What is the primary purpose of a conventional representation of common features in engineering drawing?

To simplify the drawing of complicated objects

What type of surface is generated by sweeping a straight line along a curved path?

Ruled surface

What is a characteristic of a single-curved surface?

It can be unrolled to coincide with a plane

What type of surface is bounded by plane surfaces?

Geometric solid

What is the term for a line that generates a ruled surface?

Generatrix

What type of surface has no straight-line elements?

Double-curved surface

What is an example of a single-curved surface?

Cone

What type of surface is not developable?

Warped surface

What is the term for a point on the generatrix?

Element

Study Notes

AutoCAD Basics

  • Launch AutoCAD software
  • Select the right template needed for the drawing, especially based on the units of the dimensions
  • In the model view, type Z in the command line and select all
  • Create layers using the layer manager
  • Define the default layer
  • Combine both draw and modify tools to create the drawing
  • Create a dimension style and use that to place dimensions on the drawing

Creating a New Drawing

  • Click on the Start Page and click on NEW
  • The Select box Template dialog box will pop up (fig. 13)
  • Select the acadiso.dwt from the list of Templates
  • A new drawing workspace will open
  • Set the boundary using the Rectangle Tool
  • Set the Viewport by typing MV or MVIEW in the command palette and press ENTER
  • Activate a viewport by double-clicking inside the viewport

Setting Up the Page

  • Set the layers (Line types)
  • Set the Text Styles
  • Set the Dimension, leader, and Table styles if necessary
  • Go to File and Save as template by clicking on SAVE AS
  • Select dwt template as your file type
  • Click on Page Setup Manager (Fig. 14)
  • Add the name of the Template and save the file to a suitable location

Engineering Drawing

  • Cylindrical compression springs: coils are drawn only at each end of the spring and are connected by parallel thin lines
  • Spur gears: the front view consists of the outside thick circle and the pitch center-line circle
  • Bearings: conventional representation does not imply any particular type of bearing

Conventional Representation of Common Features

  • Thread (Internal and external)
  • Splined shaft
  • Knurl
  • Shaft
  • Serrated shaft
  • Holes on circular pitch
  • Bearing

Exercises

  • Produce the Front, left, and Right End View of the images

Sectional Views

  • Introduction to sectional views
  • Full Sections
  • Placement of Section view
  • Labeling Cutting planes
  • Half Sections
  • Broken out sections
  • Revolved sections
  • Removed sections
  • Offset sections
  • Ribs in section
  • Aligned sections
  • Partial sections
  • Parts not sectioned

Assembly Drawings

  • Definition: a drawing showing how all of the parts fit together
  • Types of assembly drawings: Layout, General assembly, Working-drawing, Erection assembly, Subassembly, Pictorial assembly
  • Assembly drawings can contain: one or more views, auxiliary views, sections, enlarged views, parts list or bill of materials

Development of Solids/Surfaces

  • Surface terminology: plane, ruled surface, single-curved surface, double-curved surface, warped surface
  • Examples of ruled surfaces: plane, cylinder, cone
  • Examples of warped surfaces: Figure 57

This quiz covers the basics of AutoCAD, including creating a new drawing workspace, selecting templates, and using tools like the Rectangle Tool.

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