12 Questions
When should you use 'P - Park' in your vehicle?
When starting the vehicle and when parked
What is the purpose of 'N - Neutral' in your vehicle?
Use when the vehicle is stopped or when starting the engine
In which gear should you use when going up or down very steep hills?
2 - Second gear
When should you use 'R - Reverse' in your vehicle?
Use when backing up
What is the position of the ignition switch when the steering is locked and the ignition is off?
Lock
In a vehicle with an automatic transmission, how does the transmission behave?
Always choose the most efficient gear
What is the gearshift lever used for in controlling the vehicle's transmission?
Choose the best gear manually
What happens if the ABS indicator light stays on after starting the vehicle?
The anti-lock braking system may be malfunctioning
When should you avoid driving in shoes with high heels or platform soles?
When you need to shift gears in a vehicle with a standard transmission
Which position should you turn the ignition switch to start the engine and then release it to return to the On position?
Start
In a vehicle with a standard transmission, what is the purpose of pressing the clutch pedal?
To disconnect the engine from the transmission for gear shifting
What should you do before stopping a vehicle with a standard transmission?
Use the brake first and then depress the clutch just before stopping
Study Notes
Gear Shift and Vehicle Control
- Use 'P - Park' gear when the vehicle is stationary and the engine is turned off.
- The 'N - Neutral' gear disengages the engine from the transmission, allowing the vehicle to roll freely.
Hill Driving
- Use a low gear when driving up or down steep hills to maintain control.
Reversing
- Use 'R - Reverse' gear when reversing the vehicle.
Ignition Switch
- The ignition switch is in the "lock" position when the steering is locked and the ignition is off.
Automatic Transmission
- In a vehicle with an automatic transmission, the transmission automatically adjusts gear ratios without driver input.
Gearshift Lever
- The gearshift lever is used to control the vehicle's transmission, allowing the driver to select gears.
ABS Indicator Light
- If the ABS indicator light stays on after starting the vehicle, there is a problem with the anti-lock braking system (ABS).
Safe Driving Practices
- Avoid driving in shoes with high heels or platform soles, as they can interfere with pedal control.
Starting the Engine
- Turn the ignition switch to the "Start" position to start the engine, then release it to return to the "On" position.
Standard Transmission
- Press the clutch pedal down to disconnect the engine from the transmission, allowing the driver to shift gears in a vehicle with a standard transmission.
Stopping a Vehicle
- Press the clutch pedal down and shift into neutral before stopping a vehicle with a standard transmission.
Test your knowledge on automatic and standard transmissions by comparing gearshift functions such as Park, Reverse, and Neutral. Find out more about the differences between these two types of gearboxes.
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