Authoritarian Management Style
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Questions and Answers

What is the classic model of management that is applied to civilian purposes?

  • Laissez-faire management
  • Democratic management
  • Authoritarian management (correct)
  • Participative management
  • What do managers under an authoritarian doctrine value?

  • Order, precision, consistency, and obedience (correct)
  • Creativity, flexibility, and innovation
  • Participation, autonomy, and empowerment
  • Equality, fairness, and justice
  • Why has the authoritarian style of management given way to less centralized management styles?

  • Because of the decline of the industrial revolution
  • Because of the increasing complexity of work
  • Because of the rise of democracy and human rights
  • Because participation has proved to be more competent than authoritarianism (correct)
  • What is the key to judging the competence of an organization at any given time?

    <p>Evaluating its performance relative to others in the market</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has been incorporated into principles of management from the military?

    <p>The principles of war and its basic elements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the basic problem with traditional hierarchical organizations?

    <p>Dependency on the proper enculturation of individual supervisors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the result of the instability of military affairs and factory production during the French Revolution and the industrial revolution?

    <p>The evolution of mechanisms to compensate for the inherent rigidity of the traditional hierarchy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of relationships in an authoritarian management style?

    <p>Hierarchical, based on dominance and dependence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Authoritarian Management

    • Authoritarian or traditional management is based on the classic model of military governance applied to civilian purposes.
    • Managers under authoritarian doctrine value order, precision, consistency, and obedience.
    • Power flows from the structure and is considered supreme.
    • Relationships are hierarchical, based on dominance and dependence.

    Evolution of Management Styles

    • Authoritarian style has gradually given way to less centralized, more participative management styles.
    • Participation has proven more competent than authoritarianism when dealing with sophisticated workers.
    • The change is not due to altruistic desire to be nice to workers, but because participation is more effective.

    History of Management Principles

    • The military has evolved principles about how its authoritarian organizations are best managed since antiquity.
    • Principles of war, such as span of control and unity of command, have been incorporated into principles of management.
    • These concepts, once military, are now thoroughly civilian.

    Limitations of Traditional Hierarchical Organizations

    • The traditional hierarchical organization was dependent on the proper enculturation of individual supervisors at every level for its success.
    • Under stable conditions, properly trained military officers and factory supervisors performed well.
    • However, under unstable conditions, such as during the French Revolution and the industrial revolution, mechanisms had to evolve to compensate for the inherent rigidity of the traditional hierarchy.

    The Staff Concept

    • The staff concept evolved to overcome the inherent limitations of a single mind and ever-fleeting time.
    • This concept allowed leaders to extend their reach beyond the limitations of their own intellectual energy.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the characteristics of authoritarian management, a classic model of military governance applied to civilian purposes, and its gradual shift towards more participative management styles.

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