Australia
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Questions and Answers

Match the states of Australia with their correct descriptions:

New South Wales = Located in southeastern Australia Victoria = Located in southeastern Australia Queensland = Located in tropical north of Australia Western Australia = Located in western Australia

Match the territories of Australia with their correct descriptions:

Northern Territory = Located in tropical north of Australia Australian Capital Territory = Capital of Australia

Match the climate zones of Australia with their correct locations:

Tropical = North of Australia Subtropical = South of Australia Temperate = Coastal areas of Australia Snow = Southern Australia and Tasmania

Match the languages spoken in Australia with their correct descriptions:

<p>English = National language Aboriginal languages = Spoken by Aboriginal Australians Asian languages = Spoken by immigrants from Asia European languages = Spoken by immigrants from Europe</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the immigration sources of Australia with their correct descriptions:

<p>Britain = First source of immigrants Europe = Second source of immigrants Asia = Third source of immigrants Africa = Fourth source of immigrants</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the population density of Australia with its correct description:

<p>3 people per square meter = One of the lowest in the world 26 people per square meter = One of the lowest in the world</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the size of Australia with its correct comparison:

<p>The UK would fit into Australia approximately 10 times = Comparison of Australia's size The UK would fit into Australia approximately 32 times = Comparison of Australia's size The UK would fit into Australia approximately 5 times = Comparison of Australia's size The UK would fit into Australia approximately 20 times = Comparison of Australia's size</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the capital of Australia with its correct location:

<p>Sydney = Located in southeastern Australia Canberra = Located in southeastern Australia Melbourne = Located in southeastern Australia Perth = Located in southeastern Australia</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Australian landmarks with their locations:

<p>Sydney Opera House = Sydney Harbour Sydney Harbour Bridge = Sydney Harbour Uluru = Sydney</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Australian seasons with their corresponding national sports:

<p>Summer = Cricket Winter = Australian Football Autumn = Cricket Spring = Australian Football</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Australian exports with their types:

<p>Wool = Agricultural goods Cars = Imported goods Wine = Agricultural goods Phones = Imported goods</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Australian government officials with their roles:

<p>Queen Elizabeth II = Head of State Governor-General = Head of Government Prime Minister = Head of Government</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Australian facts with their descriptions:

<p>400,000 = Estimated number of Aborigines 13th = Rank of Australia's economy in the world 14 years = Time taken to construct the Sydney Opera House 150,000 = Number of vehicles crossing the Sydney Harbour Bridge daily</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Australian landmarks with their characteristics:

<p>Sydney Opera House = Designed by a Danish architect Sydney Harbour Bridge = Tallest steel arch bridge in the world Uluru = Located on the banks of Sydney Harbour</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Australian sports with their descriptions:

<p>Cricket = Summer national sport Australian Football = Similar to rugby with the use of hands and feet Surfing = Popular water sport Rugby = Winter national sport</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Australian facts with their descriptions:

<p>UNESCO World Heritage Site = Designation of Uluru Tourist's paradise = Description of Australia Highly developed country = Description of Australia's economy Commonwealth of the UK = Description of Australia's government</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Geography and Size

  • Australia is the largest country in Oceania and the sixth largest country in the world.
  • It is the smallest continental land mass, but also the world's largest island.
  • The UK would fit into Australia approximately 32 times.
  • Australia is almost 4000km from east to west and 3200km from north to south.
  • A flight from one end to the other would take approximately 4.5 hours each way.

Population and Demographics

  • Australia has a population of around 26 million people.
  • The population density is one of the lowest in the world, with around 3 people per square meter.
  • Most of the inhabitants are concentrated in or around the coastal areas of the main states/territories.
  • Nearly a quarter of the country's inhabitants were born elsewhere, making it the eighth largest immigration population in the world.
  • There are an estimated 400,000 Aboriginal Australians, who have their own set of languages and customs.

Government and Language

  • Australia is a commonwealth of the UK, with Queen Elizabeth II as the Head of State.
  • The Queen is represented by a Governor-General and a Prime Minister.
  • Power is divided between the federal and state governments.
  • The national language is English.

Landmarks and Culture

  • The Sydney Opera House is a famous structure located on the banks of Sydney Harbour.
  • The Sydney Harbour Bridge is the tallest steel arch bridge in the world.
  • Uluru, also known as Ayers Rock, is a massive sandstone formation situated in the Northern Territory.
  • Cricket is the national sport during summer, and football (Australian Football) is the national sport during winter.
  • Water sports are popular in Australia due to its fantastic coastline.

Economy

  • Australia is a highly developed country with a strong economy, ranking 13th in the world.
  • The country is an important exporter of agricultural goods, such as wool, wheat, beef, fruit, and wine.
  • Australia imports major items, including petroleum and crude oils, cars, phones, computers, and medicines.

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Description

This quiz covers the geographical features and demographics of Australia, including its size, population, and other interesting facts.

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