Atypical Micro-organisms and Drug Triggers in Bronchial Asthma

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Which atypical micro-organisms have been identified in the mechanism of severe asthma?

Cytomegalovirus and Streptococcus

Legionella and E. coli

Mycoplasma and Chlamydia (correct)

Mycoplasma and Influenza

What drugs are known to trigger bronchoconstriction in patients with bronchial asthma?

Antibiotics and Antihistamines

Antidepressants and Antacids

Beta-blockers and Cholinergic drugs (correct)

NSAIDs and Steroids

Which food allergens are implicated in causing asthma in a few cases?

Tomatoes and Oranges

Peanuts and Shellfish

Egg, Milk, and Wheat (correct)

Soy and Corn

What type of diet is associated with an increased risk of bronchial asthma?

High sodium diet rich in omega-6 fats Signup and view all the answers

Which one of the following is a common trigger of asthma exacerbations according to the text?

Viral infections like rhinovirus Signup and view all the answers

How can stress influence asthma according to the text?

Being a major contributor to severity Signup and view all the answers

Which drug is used to manage bronchospasm and hypoxia quickly during an asthma exacerbation?

Ipratropium bromide Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary aim of treatment during the management of an asthma exacerbation?

To relieve bronchospasm and hypoxia quickly Signup and view all the answers

Which medication can cause cardiac arrhythmias and tachycardia as side effects?

Doxophylline Signup and view all the answers

What is the mode of administration for Ketotifen?

Oral Signup and view all the answers

Which drug is used for asthma uncontrolled with inhaled steroids?

Montelukast Signup and view all the answers

What clinical feature is indicative of acute severe asthma or status asthmaticus?

Presence of pulsus paradoxus Signup and view all the answers

What is classified as controlled asthma?

Normal PEFR and FEV1 values Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following indicates poorly controlled asthma?

More than 3 indices more severe than described and exacerbation in last week Signup and view all the answers

What is emphasized as an important component of patient education in asthma management?

Understanding the difference between relieving and preventive medicines Signup and view all the answers

How can asthma exacerbation be reduced according to the text?

Reducing exposure to trigger factors Signup and view all the answers

Which factor can worsen asthma control and increase medication needs?

Viral infections Signup and view all the answers

What role does diet play in asthma management based on the text?

Can be a trigger for asthma exacerbations Signup and view all the answers