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Attic Construction and Firefighting
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Attic Construction and Firefighting

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Questions and Answers

Which type of construction limits the effectiveness of traditional water application methods in fighting attic fires?

  • Wood rafters
  • Both wood rafters and engineered trusses (correct)
  • Neither wood rafters nor engineered trusses
  • Engineered trusses
  • What happens when the hose stream is directed into an attic space with wood rafters or engineered trusses?

  • The hose stream breaks up (correct)
  • The hose stream penetrates easily
  • The hose stream bounces off the ceiling
  • The hose stream is unaffected
  • What percentage of the attic was affected when water was applied through the gable vent in the experiments?

  • 1/2
  • 1/3 (correct)
  • 2/3
  • 3/4
  • Which of the following is true about applying water through open eaves in the attic space?

    <p>It allows water to reach less than 2/3 of the burning surfaces in the attic.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be done if the eaves are solid in order to achieve the same tactical concept as opening the eaves?

    <p>A trough can be opened along an exterior wall parallel to the eaves line.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a building with a center hallway, where can a trough be opened to suppress an attic fire?

    <p>Immediately below the line of the peak along the centerline of the structure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of construction limits the effectiveness of traditional water application methods in fighting attic fires?

    <p>Both types of construction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be done to make suppression efforts more effective in fighting attic fires?

    <p>Apply water through open eaves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of the attic was affected when water was applied through the gable vent in the experiments?

    <p>1/3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a tactic that can be used when the eaves are solid in order to expose the roof deck and wet the sheathing in the attic space?

    <p>Open a trough along an exterior wall parallel to the eaves line</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of wetting the sheathing in the attic when fighting a fire?

    <p>To prevent the fire from spreading to the combustible contents in the attic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of construction limits the effectiveness of traditional water application methods in fighting attic fires?

    <p>Attic construction with solid eaves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Getting water directly onto the fire is critical to effective fire suppression.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Attic construction can limit the effectiveness of traditional water application methods.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Wetting the sheathing in the attic is important when fighting a fire.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Water application through open eaves can reach over 2/3 of the burning surfaces in the attic space?

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Opening a trough along an exterior wall parallel to the eaves line exposes the roof deck in the same way as opening the eaves?

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: When fighting an attic fire, wetting the sheathing allows water to rain down on the other combustible contents in the attic?

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Attic Fires and Water Application

    • Engineered truss construction limits the effectiveness of traditional water application methods in fighting attic fires.

    Effectiveness of Water Application Methods

    • When a hose stream is directed into an attic space with wood rafters or engineered trusses, the water may not penetrate the void spaces and may not reach the seat of the fire.
    • Wetting the sheathing in the attic is important when fighting a fire, as it allows water to rain down on the other combustible contents in the attic.

    Water Application through Gable Vents and Eaves

    • When water was applied through the gable vent in experiments, only 20-30% of the attic was affected.
    • Applying water through open eaves can reach over 2/3 of the burning surfaces in the attic space.
    • If the eaves are solid, opening a trough along an exterior wall parallel to the eaves line exposes the roof deck in the same way as opening the eaves.

    Tactically Opening Troughs

    • In a building with a center hallway, a trough can be opened to suppress an attic fire by opening it along the center hallway.

    Importance of Direct Water Application

    • Getting water directly onto the fire is critical to effective fire suppression.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on how attic construction can impact the effectiveness of traditional water application in fighting fires. Explore the challenges and limitations of directing hose streams into attic spaces.

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