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Questions and Answers
Protons and neutrons make up the nucleus of the atom. A cloud of electrons orbits the nucleus.
Protons and neutrons make up the nucleus of the atom. A cloud of electrons orbits the nucleus.
True
The number of protons an atom has decides the chemical element.
The number of protons an atom has decides the chemical element.
True
The study of atoms and tiny particles that are even smaller is called quantum mechanics.
The study of atoms and tiny particles that are even smaller is called quantum mechanics.
True
All elements known to man so far can be found on the periodic table.
All elements known to man so far can be found on the periodic table.
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Atoms are the building blocks of molecules.
Atoms are the building blocks of molecules.
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The number of electrons defines the atom's chemical properties, like its melting temperature and boiling point.
The number of electrons defines the atom's chemical properties, like its melting temperature and boiling point.
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The word 'atom' comes from ancient Greece and means something that cannot be divided any further.
The word 'atom' comes from ancient Greece and means something that cannot be divided any further.
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Scientists can see individual atoms with powerful microscopes.
Scientists can see individual atoms with powerful microscopes.
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Atoms are made up of four basic parts: protons, neutrons, electrons, and a nucleus.
Atoms are made up of four basic parts: protons, neutrons, electrons, and a nucleus.
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The nucleus of an atom is made up of positively charged protons and negatively charged neutrons.
The nucleus of an atom is made up of positively charged protons and negatively charged neutrons.
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Atoms are the building blocks of ______, which when combined, make up everything.
Atoms are the building blocks of ______, which when combined, make up everything.
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Atoms are made up of three basic parts; protons, neutrons, and ______.
Atoms are made up of three basic parts; protons, neutrons, and ______.
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The nucleus is made up of positively charged protons and neutral ______.
The nucleus is made up of positively charged protons and neutral ______.
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The word A’tomos, when translated into English, means: something that cannot be divided any ______.
The word A’tomos, when translated into English, means: something that cannot be divided any ______.
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The nucleus is held closely together by ______ force.
The nucleus is held closely together by ______ force.
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A cloud of ______ orbits the nucleus
A cloud of ______ orbits the nucleus
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The number of protons an atom has decides the chemical ______
The number of protons an atom has decides the chemical ______
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The study of atoms and tiny particles that are even smaller is called ______
The study of atoms and tiny particles that are even smaller is called ______
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The negatively charged electrons are bound to the ______
The negatively charged electrons are bound to the ______
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All of the elements known to man so far can be found on the ______ table
All of the elements known to man so far can be found on the ______ table
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Study Notes
Atomic Structure
- Atoms are the fundamental building blocks of matter.
- Atoms are composed of four basic parts: protons, neutrons, electrons, and a nucleus.
- The nucleus contains protons and neutrons.
- Protons are positively charged.
- Neutrons have no charge.
- Electrons are negatively charged and orbit the nucleus.
- The number of protons in an atom determines its element.
Atomic Properties
- The number of electrons determines an atom's chemical properties, including its melting and boiling points.
Quantum Mechanics
- Quantum mechanics explores the behavior of atoms and the particles that make up atoms.
Periodic Table
- The periodic table organizes all known elements.
Additional Information
- The word "atom" comes from the ancient Greek word "atomos," meaning "uncuttable" or "indivisible."
- Powerful microscopes allow scientists to visualize individual atoms.
- The strong force holds the nucleus together.
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Description
Test your knowledge about atoms, the fundamental units that make up molecules and everything around us. Explore the properties and behavior of atoms, as well as their significance in the composition of all matter, from living organisms to celestial bodies.