Atomic Structure Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What did ancient Greek philosophers believe about matter?

  • Matter is composed of small, indivisible parts called atoms. (correct)
  • Matter is composed of large particles.
  • Matter has no particle structure.
  • Matter is made only of gases.
  • Dalton's theory was the first to propose that atoms are divisible.

    False

    Who formulated the first atomic model based on experimental evidence?

    Rutherford

    The nucleus of an atom contains _____ and _____ particles.

    <p>protons, neutrons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following subatomic particles with their characteristics:

    <p>Proton = Positive charge Neutron = No charge Electron = Negative charge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Atomic Structure

    • Early Greek philosophers proposed atoms as fundamental, indivisible components of matter.
    • John Dalton's 19th-century atomic theory posited atoms as indivisible particles.
    • Ernest Rutherford's 1909 model, based on experiments, presented the first atomic model.
    • The atom contains a tiny, dense nucleus composed of protons and neutrons.
    • Electrons orbit the nucleus in specific energy levels.
    • Protons, neutrons, and electrons are subatomic particles.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on atomic structure concepts, from early Greek theories to modern atomic models. Explore the contributions of key figures like Dalton and Rutherford, and learn about subatomic particles including protons, neutrons, and electrons.

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