Atomic Structure Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the charge of a neutron?

  • +0.5
  • 0 (correct)
  • +1
  • -1
  • Which statement about protons is correct?

  • Protons are arranged in shells.
  • Protons have a relative mass of 0.
  • Protons are found in the nucleus. (correct)
  • Protons have a negative charge.
  • Which of the following best describes the structure of an atom?

  • Electrons are located in the nucleus.
  • The nucleus contains only electrons.
  • The nucleus is larger than the electron shells.
  • The nucleus contains protons and neutrons surrounded by electrons. (correct)
  • What is the relative mass of a proton compared to a neutron?

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    What determines the number of protons in an atom?

    <p>Atomic number</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Atomic Structure

    • Atoms have a central nucleus containing protons and neutrons.
    • Electrons orbit the nucleus in shells.
    • The nucleus is extremely small compared to the overall atom size.
    • Nuclei contain protons with a positive charge (+1) and a relative mass of 1.
    • Many nuclei contain neutrons, which are uncharged and have a relative mass of 1.
    • The mass of electrons is negligible compared to protons and neutrons.
    • Most of an atom's mass is concentrated in the nucleus.
    • Protons and electrons have equal but opposite charges.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of atomic structure with this quiz. Explore concepts such as the nucleus, protons, neutrons, and electrons. Perfect for students learning the fundamentals of chemistry.

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