Atomic Structure Lesson #2: Historical Development of the Atom

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What is the main difference between the atoms of lithium and carbon?

Atomic mass

Which component of an atom has almost no mass?

Electron

What do the atomic number and mass number of an element represent?

Sum of protons and neutrons

Which term describes a unique number that corresponds to the number of protons in an element?

<p>Atomic number</p> Signup and view all the answers

The atomic number of an element is equal to the number of:

<p>Electrons and protons combined</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the mass number of an element represent?

<p>Total number of particles in the nucleus</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three subatomic particles that make up an atom?

<p>Proton, neutron, electron</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which model accurately depicts the structure of an atom?

<p>Nuclear Model</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the dense, positively charged region at the center of an atom?

<p>Nucleus</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which subatomic particle carries a positive charge?

<p>Proton</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the identity of an element?

<p>The number of protons</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which subatomic particle is electrically neutral?

<p>Neutron</p> Signup and view all the answers

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