Atomic Structure Isotopes Neutrons Quiz
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Atomic Structure Isotopes Neutrons Quiz

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Questions and Answers

How many neutrons are in the isotope with atomic number 92 and mass number 238?

  • 92 neutrons
  • 36 neutrons
  • 146 neutrons (correct)
  • 238 neutrons
  • Which subatomic particle carries a negative charge?

  • Proton
  • Electron (correct)
  • Isotope
  • Neutron
  • What is the total number of protons and neutrons in an isotope with atomic number 36 and mass number 84?

  • 48
  • 120 (correct)
  • 36
  • 84
  • How many electrons are present in an atom with atomic number 17?

    <p>17 electrons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which subatomic particle is found in the nucleus of an atom?

    <p>Proton</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of neutrons in an atom?

    <p>Providing stability to the nucleus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sub-atomic particle has a positive charge?

    <p>Proton</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many electrons are present in a neutral atom of Carbon-13?

    <p>6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The atomic notation for Hydrogen-2 is:

    <p>2H</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the total number of protons in a neutral atom of Zinc-66?

    <p>30</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are masses on the periodic table usually expressed as decimal numbers?

    <p>To represent the weighted averages of all known isotopes of an element.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a sub-atomic particle?

    <p>Isotope</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do neutrons affect an atom?

    <p>Change the mass of the nucleus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines an isotope?

    <p>Different number of neutrons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about isotopes is correct?

    <p>They have different mass and abundance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many isotopes does most elements have?

    <p>2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which isotope of hydrogen is radioactive?

    <p>Hydrogen-3 (Tritium)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What differentiates isotopes of the same element?

    <p>Chemical properties</p> Signup and view all the answers

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