Atomic Structure Isotopes Neutrons Quiz

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Questions and Answers

How many neutrons are in the isotope with atomic number 92 and mass number 238?

  • 92 neutrons
  • 36 neutrons
  • 146 neutrons (correct)
  • 238 neutrons

Which subatomic particle carries a negative charge?

  • Proton
  • Electron (correct)
  • Isotope
  • Neutron

What is the total number of protons and neutrons in an isotope with atomic number 36 and mass number 84?

  • 48
  • 120 (correct)
  • 36
  • 84

How many electrons are present in an atom with atomic number 17?

<p>17 electrons (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which subatomic particle is found in the nucleus of an atom?

<p>Proton (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of neutrons in an atom?

<p>Providing stability to the nucleus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sub-atomic particle has a positive charge?

<p>Proton (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many electrons are present in a neutral atom of Carbon-13?

<p>6 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The atomic notation for Hydrogen-2 is:

<p>2H (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the total number of protons in a neutral atom of Zinc-66?

<p>30 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are masses on the periodic table usually expressed as decimal numbers?

<p>To represent the weighted averages of all known isotopes of an element. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a sub-atomic particle?

<p>Isotope (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do neutrons affect an atom?

<p>Change the mass of the nucleus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What defines an isotope?

<p>Different number of neutrons (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about isotopes is correct?

<p>They have different mass and abundance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many isotopes does most elements have?

<p>2 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which isotope of hydrogen is radioactive?

<p>Hydrogen-3 (Tritium) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What differentiates isotopes of the same element?

<p>Chemical properties (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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