Atomic Model: Atomism Theory

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18 Questions

Isotopes have the same atomic mass, atomic number, and neutron number.

False

Isobars are atoms of different elements with the same atomic number but different mass numbers.

True

Isotones have the same number of neutrons but different atomic numbers.

True

Isomers are identical atoms with differences in energy states due to nucleon arrangements.

True

Isotopes and isotones have the same atomic number.

False

Isobars have different atomic mass and atomic number.

False

In Rutherford's nuclear model of the atom, the nucleus is described as positively charged and surrounded by a cloud of electrons.

True

Bohr's model of the atom viewed electrons as moving in random paths around the nucleus.

False

The nucleus of an atom contains protons and electrons.

False

The atomic model that represented the atom as a plum pudding or positive sphere with negative electrons embedded throughout was proposed by Mendeleev.

False

According to Dalton's atomic model, atoms of different elements have different properties due to their different sizes and masses.

True

The number of shells occupied in an atom depends on how many neutrons are present in the nucleus.

False

Rutherford's Nuclear Model proposed that the atom is composed mostly of empty space with a small, dense nucleus in the center.

True

Bohr's Miniature Solar System Model states that electrons orbit the nucleus in fixed paths or orbits, similar to planets orbiting the sun.

True

Thomson's Plum Pudding Model proposed that the atom is a solid sphere with negatively charged electrons scattered throughout it.

False

Mendeleev's Periodic Table is based on arranging elements according to their increasing atomic number.

False

Dalton's Atomic Model suggested that elements could be classified based on integral values of atomic mass.

True

J.J. Thomson discovered electrons and proposed the Plum Pudding Model of the Atom.

True

Test your knowledge about the atomic model and the theory of atomism proposed by the ancient Greek philosopher Democritus. Explore concepts such as indivisible particles called atoms and the basic components of matter.

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