Atmosphere as a System

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12 Questions

What percentage of the atmosphere is composed of nitrogen?

78.09%

Which gas in the atmosphere absorbs long-wave radiation from the Earth?

Carbon dioxide (CO₂)

What is the main function of the ozone layer in the atmosphere?

To absorb incoming ultraviolet radiation

Which layer of the atmosphere is found above 100 km above the Earth's surface?

Thermosphere

What is the upper boundary of the troposphere called?

Tropopause

What is the name of the region in the atmosphere where the gases are in a fixed mixture?

Homosphere

What is the primary function of the insolation input in the atmosphere?

To bring heat energy into the atmosphere

What type of gases are present in the atmosphere in relatively constant proportions?

Constant gases

What is the term for the sphere of gases, liquids, and suspended particles that surrounds the Earth?

Atmosphere

What is the primary function of the atmosphere in terms of heat?

To allow just enough heat through during the day to sustain life

What is the term for the process by which plants release oxygen into the atmosphere?

Photosynthesis

What is the term for the particles from space that enter the Earth's atmosphere?

Particles from space

Learn about the components of the atmosphere, including inputs, stores, and the different types of gases and energy. Understand how these parts work together to form a system. Test your knowledge of the atmosphere's structure and functions.

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