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Atmosphere and Air Quality Exam
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Atmosphere and Air Quality Exam

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Questions and Answers

Thermohaline Circulation occurs because ______ water is less dense than cold water.

warm

About ______% of solar energy is absorbed by the atmosphere and the planet's surface.

70

The difference in air temperatures results in ______ as warm air rises and cools.

convections

The atmosphere drives ______ and climate patterns.

<p>weather</p> Signup and view all the answers

Air pollutants refer to the release of ______ and can emanate from point and non-point sources of pollution.

<p>air</p> Signup and view all the answers

The USA Clean Air Act was passed in ______.

<p>1970</p> Signup and view all the answers

Particulate Matter is abbreviated as ______.

<p>PM10</p> Signup and view all the answers

Smog is a mixture of ______ pollutants that can accumulate as a result of fossil fuel combustion.

<p>air</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Montreal Protocol was an international effort to restrict ______ production in 1987.

<p>CFC</p> Signup and view all the answers

A major ozone hole appears over the ______ pole every year.

<p>Antarctic</p> Signup and view all the answers

The atmosphere is the layer of ______ that envelopes our planet.

<p>gasses</p> Signup and view all the answers

The atmosphere is composed of 78% ______ gas, 21% oxygen, and other gases.

<p>nitrogen</p> Signup and view all the answers

The atmosphere has four major layers, including the ______, mesosphere, stratosphere, and troposphere.

<p>thermosphere</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ is the layer of the atmosphere where we live and breathe.

<p>troposphere</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ is the layer of the atmosphere with a high concentration of ozone.

<p>stratosphere</p> Signup and view all the answers

Meteors burn up in the ______ layer of the atmosphere.

<p>mesosphere</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ is the outermost layer of the atmosphere before space.

<p>thermosphere</p> Signup and view all the answers

As altitude increases, the temperature generally ______ through the stratosphere.

<p>increases</p> Signup and view all the answers

The temperature gets ______ as you go through the mesosphere.

<p>cooler</p> Signup and view all the answers

Solar energy heats up the atmosphere, causing air to ______ and create the seasons.

<p>circulate</p> Signup and view all the answers

The main form of acid ______ is acid rain

<p>deposition</p> Signup and view all the answers

Acid deposition can leach ______ out of topsoil

<p>nutrients</p> Signup and view all the answers

Acid deposition can cause ______ to toxic metals

<p>harm</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sulfur and nitric oxide emitted in one location can affect people in other areas, including ______ areas

<p>urban</p> Signup and view all the answers

Pollutants emitted in the atmosphere can interact with ______ vapor to form condensation

<p>water</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sulfuric acid and nitric acid are formed through the interaction of pollutants with ______ vapor

<p>water</p> Signup and view all the answers

Indoor air generally consists of higher concentrations of ______ than outdoor air

<p>pollutants</p> Signup and view all the answers

The impacts of ______ air pollutants outweigh those from outdoor air pollution

<p>indoor</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sick Building Syndrome is a condition where specific symptoms are associated with ______ pollution

<p>indoor</p> Signup and view all the answers

Complete recovery of the ______ hole was seen after 2016

<p>ozone</p> Signup and view all the answers

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