ATI RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Form A, B & C Test Bank
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care for a client with a prescription for a bowel-training program following a spinal cord injury?

  • Provide the client with a cold drink prior to defecation
  • Increase the amount of refined grains in the client's diet
  • Administer a rectal suppository 30 minutes prior to scheduled defecation times (correct)
  • Encourage a maximum fluid intake of 1,500 ml per day
  • Which of the following actions should the nurse take when caring for a client who is in active labor and requests pain management?

  • Administer ondansetron
  • Assist the client to a supine position
  • Apply fundal pressure during contractions
  • Place the client in a warm shower (correct)
  • To which of the following types of injuries should the nurse assign the highest priority when performing triage for multiple clients following a disaster in the community?

  • Fractured tibia
  • 95% full-thickness body burn (correct)
  • 10cm (4in) laceration to the forearm
  • Below-the-knee amputation
  • Which of the following guidelines should the nurse include when updating protocols for the use of belt restraints?

    <p>Assist the client to a supine position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions should the nurse take when caring for a client who is in active labor and requests pain management?

    <p>Place the client in a warm shower</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To which of the following types of injuries should the nurse assign the highest priority when performing triage for multiple clients following a disaster in the community?

    <p>95% full-thickness body burn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step the nurse should take to administer an autologous blood product to a client?

    <p>Ensure that the client's identification band matches the number on the blood unit.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following prescription orders should the nurse contact the provider for clarification?

    <p>Triamcinolone acetonide 100 mcg/inhalation two puffs TID</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the appropriate action for the nurse to take when caring for a client who requires seclusion to prevent harm to others on the unit?

    <p>Provide the client with a safe, quiet environment to de-escalate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the nurse do to identify a client before administering an autologous blood product?

    <p>Ensure that the client's identification band matches the number on the blood unit.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following medication prescriptions should the nurse contact the provider for clarification?

    <p>Triamcinolone acetonide 100 mcg/inhalation two puffs TID</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the appropriate action for the nurse to take when caring for a client who requires seclusion to prevent harm to others on the unit?

    <p>Provide the client with a safe, quiet environment to de-escalate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the priority action for the nurse working in a rehabilitation facility developing a discharge plan for a client with left-sided hemiplegia?

    <p>Ensure that the client has a referral for physical therapy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which client should be closest to the nurse's station in a mental health unit?

    <p>A client who has an anxiety disorder and is experiencing moderate anxiety.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should a nurse take when preparing to measure an infant's temperature?

    <p>Pull the pinna of the infant’s ear forward before inserting the probe.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a scenario with contractions lasting 80 seconds, FHR baseline of 170/min, and early decelerations, what should a nurse do for a client with bipolar disorder experiencing mania?

    <p>Provide a quiet environment and reduce stimuli.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For a client with left-sided hemiplegia, which action should a nurse avoid?

    <p>Using the affected side to assist in tasks to promote recovery.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When planning care for a client with depressive disorder, what is the most appropriate nursing intervention?

    <p>Exploring past successes and strengths with the client.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which finding should the nurse expect in a school-age child with a urinary tract infection?

    <p>Enuresis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which client should the nurse recommend for early discharge in anticipation of multiple admissions following an external disaster?

    <p>A client with cancer receiving radiation therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a client weighs 80 kg and the nurse is preparing to administer dopamine hydrochloride 4 mcg/kg/min, with a solution of 800 mg in 250 ml, what should the IV infusion rate be set to? (Round to the nearest whole number)

    <p>6 mL/hr</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement should the nurse include when providing teaching to the parents of a newborn regarding genetic screening?

    <p>This test should be performed after your baby is 24 hours old.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is not true regarding the administration of dopamine hydrochloride?

    <p>It is available as a solution of 800 mg in 250 ml.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary concern for a client who is 1 day postoperative following a vertebroplasty?

    <p>Risk of bleeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following medical conditions in the child should the nurse identify as a contraindication for becoming a living kidney donor for their father?

    <p>Hypertension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For which client should the nurse recommend a referral to a dietitian?

    <p>A client taking spironolactone who needs to reduce potassium intake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the hospice nurse's response be to the son of the client with terminal cancer, who is experiencing sleep deprivation due to caregiving?

    <p>&quot;I can give you information about respite care if you are interested.&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A client with end-stage kidney disease is considering a living kidney donation from their child. Which statement by the child should raise concern for the nurse?

    <p>&quot;I've had hypertension since my late 20s, but it's managed with medication.&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement by a client indicates a need for dietary counseling from a dietitian?

    <p>&quot;I can continue to eat anchovies on my pizza since I have gout.&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most appropriate response from the hospice nurse to the son of the client with terminal cancer who is experiencing sleep deprivation due to caregiving?

    <p>&quot;I can provide information about respite care services if you are interested.&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Bowel-Training Program

    • Include scheduled bowel movements to establish routine.
    • Monitor dietary intake, ensuring fiber-rich foods are included.

    Active Labor and Pain Management

    • Assess pain level and discuss options for pain relief, including medications and non-pharmacological methods.
    • Administer epidural anesthesia or analgesics as per client request and health protocols.

    Triage Prioritization

    • Assign highest priority to clients with life-threatening injuries, such as airway obstructions or severe bleeding.
    • Implement triage systems such as the START (Simple Triage and Rapid Treatment) method.

    Belt Restraints Protocols

    • Ensure clarity on indication for use and duration of restraints.
    • Regularly reassess the need for restraints and document client behavior.

    Autologous Blood Product Administration

    • Confirm client identity using two identifiers: name and medical record number.
    • Obtain consent and ensure proper crossmatching of blood products.

    Clarification of Prescription Orders

    • Contact the healthcare provider for any unclear or conflicting medication orders, especially for high-risk medications.
    • Verify dosages, routes, and administration times before proceeding.

    Client Seclusion Management

    • Maintain a safe environment for clients requiring seclusion.
    • Document observations and rationale for seclusion in client records.

    Discharge Planning for Left-Sided Hemiplegia

    • Focus on rehabilitation goals, including adaptive equipment training and mobility planning.
    • Involve occupational therapy in creating a comprehensive discharge plan.

    Mental Health Unit Client Placement

    • Place clients with higher risk of self-harm or agitation closest to the nursing station for constant observation.
    • Ensure a safe and supportive environment for vulnerable clients.

    Infant Temperature Measurement

    • Prepare to use a digital thermometer; ensure it is in working order before measuring.
    • Choose the appropriate site (rectal, axillary, or tympanic) based on medical guidelines.

    Bipolar Disorder and Contractions

    • Monitor fetal heart rate (FHR) and uterine contractions closely for signs of distress.
    • Provide appropriate emotional support and reassurance to the client.

    Actions to Avoid with Left-Sided Hemiplegia

    • Avoid placing objects on the left side to prevent frustration and accidents.
    • Encourage the use of the right side for tasks to promote independence.

    Nursing Interventions for Depressive Disorder

    • Implement cognitive-behavioral therapy strategies to help clients manage symptoms.
    • Encourage participation in enjoyable activities to boost mood.

    Urinary Tract Infection in School-Age Child

    • Expect complaints of dysuria, frequency, and possibly abdominal pain.
    • Educate parents about hygiene practices to prevent recurrence.

    Early Discharge Recommendation

    • Identify stable clients with minimal complications who can safely be discharged before potential overcrowding from disasters.
    • Consider clients requiring ongoing supportive care for follow-ups.

    Dopamine Hydrochloride IV Infusion Calculation

    • Calculate infusion rate based on weight: 80 kg x 4 mcg/kg/min = 320 mcg/min.
    • Convert to ml/hour using solution concentration: 800 mg in 250 ml = 3200 mcg/ml; therefore, set infusion rate to approximately 30 ml/hour.

    Genetic Screening for Newborns

    • Inform parents about the benefits of early detection of genetic disorders.
    • Discuss potential lifestyle implications based on screening results.

    Administration of Dopamine Hydrochloride

    • Misconceptions may exist regarding dosage protocols; ensure correct dosing adjustments based on therapeutic goals.
    • Monitor client response and vital signs continuously during administration.

    Postoperative Concerns Following Vertebroplasty

    • Primary concern includes monitoring for complications like infection or improper alignment of vertebrae.
    • Assess neurological status regularly for signs of deterioration.

    Kidney Donation Contraindications

    • Identify medical conditions such as uncontrolled hypertension or diabetes in children as contraindications for live donation.
    • Assess overall health status and suitability for surgical risks.

    Dietitian Referral Recommendations

    • Suggest referrals for clients with specific dietary needs, such as those with diabetes or renal issues.
    • Ensure comprehensive nutritional assessments to guide management.

    Hospice Caregiver Support

    • Offer empathetic listening and reassurance regarding caregiver challenges, emphasizing the importance of self-care.
    • Provide information on respite services and community resources to alleviate caregiver burden.

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    Description

    Prepare for the ATI RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 with questions related to planning care for clients with various health conditions, such as spinal cord injuries. Test your knowledge on nursing interventions and client care strategies.

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